MindMap Gallery industrial pollution causes and control
A mind map about industrial pollution causes and control.
Edited at 2020-09-08 01:18:23The human body is the physical structure of a human being. It is a complex and intricate system composed of various organs, tissues, and cells, working together to support life and enable various functions. In the human body, there are ten primary body systems. The body system shows all the ten body systems and their contribution to the maintenance of a healthy human body.
This electromagnetic waves concept map will clear out any misinformation and problem the students might have regarding the electromagnetic waves.
The concept map of the immune system is the types of the immune system, how it is further branched out, and what every cell is supposed to do for a better understanding and learning.
The human body is the physical structure of a human being. It is a complex and intricate system composed of various organs, tissues, and cells, working together to support life and enable various functions. In the human body, there are ten primary body systems. The body system shows all the ten body systems and their contribution to the maintenance of a healthy human body.
This electromagnetic waves concept map will clear out any misinformation and problem the students might have regarding the electromagnetic waves.
The concept map of the immune system is the types of the immune system, how it is further branched out, and what every cell is supposed to do for a better understanding and learning.
Industrial Pollution ~ Causes And Control
Emission
MARPOL ANNEX VI REGULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF AIR POLLUTION FROM SHIPS
Regulation 12 to 18
Fuel Oil Availability and Quality
Shipboard Incineration
Sulphur Oxides (SOx) and Particulate Matter (PM)
Crude Oil Washing (COW)
Crude oil washing (COW) is a system whereby oil tanks on a tanker are cleaned out between voyages not with water, but with crude oil - the cargo itself.
COW is mandatory on new tankers under the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution by Ships (MARPOL 73/78).
When sprayed onto the sediments clinging to the tank walls, the oil simply dissolved them, turning them back into usable oil that could be pumped off with the rest of the cargo. There was no need for slop tanks to be used since the process left virtually no slops. The process became known as Crude Oil Washing (COW).
Identify Causes of Pollution in An Engineering Environment and outline Control Measures
Causes of Environmental Pollution in Shipbuilding
Environmental pollution is caused when materials detrimental to life are released into the atmosphere, ground or water. Some materials may harm plant or animal life and cause an imbalance, which upsets the ecosystem of the area.
Paints are a major cause of environmental pollution, particularly older paint that may be scraped off boats during repair and repainting. Some old paints contain lead, which is highly toxic. The chemicals used in anti-fouling paints, which prevent algal and barnacle growth on boats, are very toxic.
Oil spills are a cause of great environmental concern in the marine and waterways environments. Giant oil spills can be catastrophic for marine animals. Smaller oil spills at sea, or in the yard are also cause for concern and must be prevented.
Workplace Noise Pollution
Noise - Unwanted Sound, Unwanted Because it can Cause Annoyance, Interfere with Speech or Communication, and/or Cause Hearing Impairment
shipbuilding, the metal fabrication workshop, where heavy machinery is used for metal forming using large plate, is an extremely noisy environment.
Noise Thermometer
Land Legal Part (Focus in Malaysia)
Care of the Environment
Disposal of chemicals
Preventing Air Pollution
Prevention of Water Pollution
environmental controls
General controls
use appropriate preventive maintenance procedures
• ensure good industrial housekeeping practice
• use the correct disposal methods.
Control the paint scrapings from boats undergoing repair and repainting
Control the leakage of chemicals into the ground or water
reducing noise pollution and noise exposure
• use personal hearing protection, such as ear plugs or ear muffs
• move noisy tools and machinery to more isolated locations
• install soundproofing around noisy equipment
• modifying tools and machinery to make less noise.
• ensure that task rotation includes quiet areas and so that individual exposure is minimised
• schedule the noisiest tasks for times when there are fewer people in the workplace.