マインドマップギャラリー 抗悪性腫瘍薬
薬理学、抗悪性腫瘍薬は主に悪性腫瘍の治療に使用され、化学療法薬、標的薬などが含まれます。細胞障害性薬剤(従来型化学療法薬)、非細胞障害性薬剤などを紹介します。
2024-01-23 22:42:32 に編集されましたThis template, created with EdrawMind, provides a structured workflow for weekly coordination meetings focused on MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing) pipeline layout. It follows a four-stage cycle: starting with Issue Identification (Clash Detection) to detect pipeline conflicts, moving to Meeting Agenda preparation to define discussion topics, then On-site Discussion to review and resolve issues on the construction site, and finally Resolution & Update to document solutions and track progress. This template can be reused to standardize MEP coordination processes, ensuring clear communication, efficient problem-solving, and smooth construction progress.
This template, created with EdrawMind, outlines a quarterly checklist for preparing materials for green building certification. It is divided into four sequential quarters: Q1 focuses on Basic Material Preparation, including collecting project approval documents and compiling self-assessment reports; Q2 covers Technical Data Improvement, such as organizing energy consumption calculation books and preparing green construction proof materials; Q3 involves On-site Inspection Preparation, including organizing construction process materials and verifying certification standards; and Q4 is for Formal Application, which includes completing online reporting and cooperating with expert on-site reviews. This template can be reused to systematically prepare for green building certification, ensuring all requirements are met and the process is efficient.
This template, created with EdrawMind, provides a comprehensive framework for daily monitoring of deep foundation pit construction. It covers six key monitoring areas: Retaining Wall Top Displacement, Settlement of Surrounding Buildings, Groundwater Level, Pit Bottom Heave, Support Axial Force, and Data Summary & Analysis. Each section specifies monitoring points, frequency, and warning values to ensure safety. The template can be reused to standardize monitoring practices, track structural stability, and trigger immediate alarms if warning thresholds are exceeded, thus mitigating risks during foundation pit construction.
This template, created with EdrawMind, provides a structured workflow for weekly coordination meetings focused on MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing) pipeline layout. It follows a four-stage cycle: starting with Issue Identification (Clash Detection) to detect pipeline conflicts, moving to Meeting Agenda preparation to define discussion topics, then On-site Discussion to review and resolve issues on the construction site, and finally Resolution & Update to document solutions and track progress. This template can be reused to standardize MEP coordination processes, ensuring clear communication, efficient problem-solving, and smooth construction progress.
This template, created with EdrawMind, outlines a quarterly checklist for preparing materials for green building certification. It is divided into four sequential quarters: Q1 focuses on Basic Material Preparation, including collecting project approval documents and compiling self-assessment reports; Q2 covers Technical Data Improvement, such as organizing energy consumption calculation books and preparing green construction proof materials; Q3 involves On-site Inspection Preparation, including organizing construction process materials and verifying certification standards; and Q4 is for Formal Application, which includes completing online reporting and cooperating with expert on-site reviews. This template can be reused to systematically prepare for green building certification, ensuring all requirements are met and the process is efficient.
This template, created with EdrawMind, provides a comprehensive framework for daily monitoring of deep foundation pit construction. It covers six key monitoring areas: Retaining Wall Top Displacement, Settlement of Surrounding Buildings, Groundwater Level, Pit Bottom Heave, Support Axial Force, and Data Summary & Analysis. Each section specifies monitoring points, frequency, and warning values to ensure safety. The template can be reused to standardize monitoring practices, track structural stability, and trigger immediate alarms if warning thresholds are exceeded, thus mitigating risks during foundation pit construction.
抗悪性腫瘍薬
細胞毒性(従来の化学療法薬)
細胞周期のすべての段階に作用します
主役
核酸生合成に影響を与える
代謝拮抗物質
メトトレキサート (MTX)
ジヒドロ葉酸還元酵素阻害剤
フルオロウラシル
チミジル酸シンターゼ阻害剤
偽代謝物
競合する酵素
DNAの構造と機能に影響を与える
DNA構造破壊剤
アルキル化剤
ナイトロジェンマスタード(HN2)
シクロホスファミド (CTX)
白金錯体
シスプラチン (DDP)
精巣がん
非小細胞肺がんの手術後の補助化学療法
カルボプラチン (CBP)
オキサリプラチン(オキサリプラチン、L-OHP)
抗生物質
マイトマイシン (マイトマイシン、MMC)
ブレオマイシン (BLM)
扁平上皮癌とリンパ腫の併用療法
トポイソメラーゼ阻害剤
カンプトテシン
ポドフィロトキシン
自然
半合成
エトポシド
テニポシド
転写プロセスを妨害し、RNA 合成を妨げます。
アクチノマイシン D (ダクチノマイシン、DACT)
ドキソルビシン (アドリアマイシン、ADM)/ダウノルビシン (DRN)
タンパク質の合成と機能を阻害する
チューブリン活性阻害剤
ビンカアルカロイド
パクリタキセル
リボソームの機能を阻害する
セファロタクサスアルカロイド
L-アスパラギナーゼ
非細胞毒性
新薬は主要な腫瘍調節因子を標的として、腫瘍の挙動を調節します。
体内のホルモンバランスを調整する薬
アンドロゲン
ジメチルテストステロン、フルオロキシメステロン
ジエチルスチルベストロール
抗エストロゲン
タモキシフェン
閉経前乳がんの第一選択
アロマターゼ阻害剤
レトロゾール、アナストロゾール、アミノグルテチミド
閉経後乳がん
分子標的薬
他の薬
細胞周期特異的薬剤 (CCSA)
細胞周期非特異的薬剤 (CCNSA)