Culture is a collective phenomenon that members share.

Culture is a system of attitudes that includes values and widely shared knowledge in society

Murder

polygyny

socialization for violence

The three of them are in the same situation. (One is a normal characteristic, the others are all normal characteristics; And vice versa)

corruption

values, beliefs, and behavioral patterns, usually do not change drastically overnight

a society's laws/official law

measures of national religiousness and measures of obedience (Inglehart & Baker, 2000)

The state as the unit of analysis

Operation/Practice

international managers and consultants interest

Cultural values are independent of religions and their ideologies. But the interplay of environmental, economic, and political factors can affect cultural values.

grammatical rules are cultural (Murdock ,1940)

Whether racial and ethnic differences have an impact on IQ.

Whether testosterone has an impact on IQ (Manning ,2007)

Genetic variation: the result of the interaction of different cultures to produce cultural variation

Both socialist and collectivist countries will encounter food supply problems, but they will have different solutions due to different cultural forms.

Although culture adapts to changing conditions, that does not imply an idea of progress or a theory of evolutionary stages of development or a rigid determinism of any sort (Murdock,1940,p. 367).