Frequent changes in the government

Lack of continuity in policy-making

Power struggles and infighting among political parties

Clash between Muslims and Non-Muslims

Regional and linguistic differences

Sectarian conflicts within the Muslim community

Frequent military interventions in politics

Suppression of democratic processes

Influence of the military on state affairs

Distribution of powers between central and provincial governments

Autonomy demands by smaller provinces

Balancing regional interests with national unity

Status of religious laws in the constitution

Rights and privileges of religious and ethnic minorities

Socioeconomic disparities and land reforms

Divergent views among political leaders

Inability to reach a consensus on key constitutional provisions

Demands for special rights and privileges

Influence of foreign powers in domestic affairs

Geopolitical interests impacting constitutional processes

Interference by neighboring countries in regional dynamics

Limited expertise in drafting a constitution

Unfamiliarity with constitutional principles and frameworks

Inadequate institutional support for constitution-making process

Colonial legacy and its impact on constitutional development

Absence of a strong democratic tradition

Prevalence of authoritarian and feudal structures