心智圖資源庫 Simon雅思寫作結構
Simon大作文小作文寫作結構框架,有Mark、Essay structure、Type、Example、structure。
編輯於2023-08-18 21:39:53Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur les anévrismes intracrâniens, avec le contenu principal, notamment: le congé, l'évaluation d'admission, les mesures infirmières, les mesures de traitement, les examens auxiliaires, les manifestations cliniques et les définitions.
Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur l'entretien de comptabilité des coûts, le principal contenu comprend: 5. Liste des questions d'entrevue recommandées, 4. Compétences de base pour améliorer le taux de réussite, 3. Questions professionnelles, 2. Questions et réponses de simulation de scénarios, 1. Questions et réponses de capacité professionnelle.
Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur les méthodes de recherche de la littérature, et son contenu principal comprend: 5. Méthode complète, 4. Méthode de traçabilité, 3. Méthode de vérification des points, 2. Méthode de recherche inversée, 1. Méthode de recherche durable.
Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur les anévrismes intracrâniens, avec le contenu principal, notamment: le congé, l'évaluation d'admission, les mesures infirmières, les mesures de traitement, les examens auxiliaires, les manifestations cliniques et les définitions.
Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur l'entretien de comptabilité des coûts, le principal contenu comprend: 5. Liste des questions d'entrevue recommandées, 4. Compétences de base pour améliorer le taux de réussite, 3. Questions professionnelles, 2. Questions et réponses de simulation de scénarios, 1. Questions et réponses de capacité professionnelle.
Il s'agit d'une carte mentale sur les méthodes de recherche de la littérature, et son contenu principal comprend: 5. Méthode complète, 4. Méthode de traçabilité, 3. Méthode de vérification des points, 2. Méthode de recherche inversée, 1. Méthode de recherche durable.
Simon寫作
task1
Mark
description,no conclusion,write a summary
Essay structure
Introduction
複述題目,稍作高級改變
Overview
2 sentences,2 main points
Details
Details
Type
Line graph
Bar chart
Pie chart
Table
show numbers
describe
compare
changes/trends
different
1、main feature in each chart →summary/overview paragraph
2、describe specific numbers for each chart separately
Diagram-comparing
注意時態
Diagram-process
no numbers
can't compare anything
can't describe trends
so describe
how many steps
where the process begins and ends
each step in the process
最好用被動式形式,eg: glass is collected rather than collect glass
範例
Line graph
topic
answer
1、introduction
The line graph compares the amount of electricity produced in France using four different sources of power over a period of 32 years.
2、overview
lt is clear that nuclear power was by far the most important means of electricity generation over the period shown. Renewables provided the lowest amount of electricity in each year.
3、details
In 1980, thermal power stations were the mainsource of electricity in France, generating around120 terawatt hours of power. Nuclear and hydroelectric stations produced just under75 terawatt ho hydroelectric hydations produced just under75 terawatt hours of hydelectric 區, laelly lam. power overtook
thermal power as the primary source of electricity
4、details
Between 1980 and 2005, electricity production from nuclear power rose dramatically to a peak of 430 terawatt hours. By contrast, the figure for thermal power fell to only 50 ter awatt hours in 85, for thermal the y片, awatt hours the pero . generation remained relatively stable, at between 50 and 80 terawat thours, for the whole 32-year period, but renewable electricity production saw only a small rise to approximately 25
good phrase
Bar chart
Q
A
The bar chart compares the number of mobile phones sold worldwide by the five most popular manufacturers in the years 2009,2011 and 2013
lt is clear that Nokia sold the most mobile phones between 2009 and 2011, but Samsung became the best selling brand in 2013. Samsung and Apple saw the biggest rises in sales over the 5-year period .
In 2009,Nokia sold close to 450 million mobilephones, which was almost double the number of handsets sold by the second most successful manufacturer, Samsung. Over the following four years, however, Nokia' as Samsung saw sales rise by a similar amount. By 2013, Samsung had become the market leader with sales reaching 450 million units.
The other three top selling mobile phone brands between 2009 and 2013 were LG, ZTE and Apple. ln 2009, these companies sold around 125 million,50 million and 25 million mobile hand20 spective Inwly 30, mobile . , purchases of Apple handsets reached 150 million units, while LG saw declining sales and the figures for ZTE rose only slightly.
Pie chart
Q
A
The pie charts compare five categories of household expenditure in the UK and NewZealand in the years 1980 and 2008.
lt is noticeable that the proportion of spending on food and drink fell in both countries over the 28-year period, while spending on utility bills rose. Also, UK residents spent a significantly larger percentage of the Zey 它是 t就像a,r. .
ln 1980,29% of an average New Zealand household budget went on food and drink, while the equivalent figure for a UK home was 23%. By2008, expenditure on food and drink had fallen by4% in New Zealand, and New Zealand, and 10 ull % in the UK.By contrast, both countries saw an increase in expenditure on utility bills for the average home,from 27% to 31% in New Zealand and from 26% to 28% in the UK.
Leisure activities accounted for the highest proportion of UK household spending in both years, but only the third highest proportion in NewZealand. In fact, in 2008, New Zealanders spent only half as much in relative ter 7% 34%). In both countries, transport costs and other costs took roughly 15% and 10% of household budgets respectively.
Tips
Vocabulary
Table
The table compares the five highest ranking countries in terms of the numbers of visits and themoney spent by tourists over a period of two years.
lt is clear that France was the world's most popular tourist destination in the years 2012 and2013.However, the USA earned by far the mostrevenue from tourism over the same period.
ln 2012,83 million tourists visited France, and theUSA was the second most visited country, with66.7 million tourists. Spain and China each received just under 58 million visitors, 1 1 and 4 million tourist visits to each country, with the exception of China, which received 2 million fewer visitors than in the previous year.
Spending by tourists visiting the USA increased from $126.2 billion in 2012 to $139.6 billion in2013, and these figures were well over twice as high as those for any even country.. billion , followed by France, China and ltaly. Interestingly, despite falling numbers of tourists, Chinese revenue from tourism rose by $1.7 billion in 2013.
Different chart
lt is clear that significantly more women than men attended evening classes at the education centre.we can also see that evening courses were much more popular among older adults.
According to the bar chart, drama, painting and language courses all attracted more women thanmen to the education centre in 2009. Language classes had the highest number of participants overall, with 40 female and 20 caudenst genders, attracting 30 female and 25 male attendees. The only course with a higher numberof males was sculpture, but this course was taken by a mere 15 people in total.
Looking at the age profile pie chart, we can see that the majority of people attending evening lessons were over 40 years of age. To be precise, 42% of them were aged 50 or more, and be precise, 42% of them were aged 50 or more, and 26% were 40. Younger adults were in the minority, with only 11% of students aged 20 to 29, and only 5% aged under 20.
Diagram-process
we can see that glass is made using three main raw materials, and that the manufacturing process consists of four distinct stages. It requires five steps to turn used glass into new glass products.
At the first stage in the production of glass, sand,soda ash, limestone and other chemicals are mixed together. Next, this mixture is heated in a glass furnace at approximately 1500C to produce ten glass furnace at approximately 1500C to produce ten glass furnace at approximately 1500C to produce ten glass. blowing, to create the end products, namely glass containers.
Glass recycling begins with the collection of used glass products.The collected glass is sorted according to its colour, and then washed in order to remove any impurities. At the fourth stage of recycling, order to remove any impurities. At the fourth stage of recycling, the glass isrush's aled the result and rush the glassing and rush the al can finally be moulded to create new items.
Diagram-comparing
We can see that the new design proposal involves making a number of changes to the ground floor of the house, mainly in the central hall area.There are no plans to change external walls or entrances.
The most noticeable change from the existing to the proposed floor plan is that there will no longer be a separate hall area when the building work has been done. This will be achieved by removing the internal wallia and betweenroom the current staircase and under-stair storage cupboard. With no separate hall area,the proposed living room will also contain the staircase to the first floor.
To replace the current straight staircase, a new set of winding stairs will be installed in the corner of the living room.The internal door between the hall and kitchen will also be replaced with double doors connecting the kit. the planned building work will also include the installation of some kitchen furniture.
task2
structure
introduction
2 sentences
introduce the topic
give a general answer
4 types of question
discussion
opinion
I completely agree that this kind of scheme would be a good idea.
While I disagree with the idea of making such programmes compulsory, I do believe that voluntary community service could benefit young people.
problem 與 solution
two-part question
2 main paragraphs
5 sentences each
2 paragraphs
firstly secondly finally
advantages
disadvantages
problems
solutions
There are several reasons why l would argue against having compulsory community service for secondary school students. Firstly, the school curriculum is already full with important academic subjects, curriculum is already full with important academic subjects, such as s already, extreal , sember exjects, such as extrem timetable when l was at high school, and it would not have been possible to add to it. Secondly, students' performance in other subjects would be affected if valuable study time were taken by charity work or Reimply valuable studian were were taken by charity work oreve adally work ormonw. would be reluctant to take part in any programme of obligatory work, and this could lead to poor motivation and even bad behaviour.
include topic sentence\firstly\secondly\finally
note: 連接詞可以簡單,不計分
idea explain example
one idea
one reason
an opinion
On the other hand, the opportunity to do voluntary community service could be extremely positive for high school students. By making these programmes optional,schools would ensure that only motivated studionmes optional,schools would ensure that only motivated students tungcan wooy ents moooo sooaloo mooooleoool unica nunwulwowoooo or通常 hoo自然音 死音en 樂篇 版本 45% 客戶 3h; , which could help to build their self confidence and enhancetheir skills. Having such experience and skills on their CVs could greatly improve school leavers'career prospects. For example, a period of voluntary work experience might impress a university admissions officer or a future employer.
conclusion
1 sentence
never write anything new
Paraphrase the answer that you gave in your introduction
eg