MindMap Gallery Aortic dysplasia mind map
This is a mind map about aortic dysplasia, including aortic coarctation, aortic arch disconnection, etc. Hope this helps!
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Medical Imaging Diagnosis of Circulatory System Diseases
Medical Imaging Respiratory Disease Diagnosis
central nervous system 2
Mind map of abnormal development of the right heart system
X-ray imaging
aortic dysplasia
aortic coarctation
pathology
90% are found in the distal isthmus of the left subclavian artery
Simple type
Complex type combined with other malformations
clinical
Child with heart failure in 2 months
Difficulty breathing
Difficulty feeding, failure to gain weight
Adults have no obvious symptoms
Fatigue, dyspnea, and claudication of lower limbs after activity
A systolic blowing murmur was heard in the left posterior scapular area.
X-ray
Aortic node depression
3-character sign
Dilated intercostal artery compression
Rib notch on lower edge of rib
CT
Most common methods of diagnosis
Visually display the entire aorta, including the location, scope, and degree of coarctation.
Whether combined with PDA and whether aortic arch hypoplasia
Show collateral circulation
Reflects the severity of coarctation
MRI
Blood flow sequence measurement of flow velocity and pressure difference
Cine sequence shows secondary changes in the heart
Aortic arch disconnection
Pathology and clinical
There is no direct communication between the ascending aorta and the descending aorta
Type A
Distant dissection of the left subclavian artery
Type B
Disconnection of the left subclavian artery and the left common carotid artery
Type C
Disconnection between left common carotid artery and brachiocephalic trunk
Often combined with the triad of PDA, ventricular septal defect, and aortic arch disconnection
Rib notches are seen on the lower edge of the ribs
The most commonly used diagnostic methods show the whole picture and clarify the separation and classification
The location of aortic disconnection and the relationship between the brachiocephalic artery and the brachiocephalic artery are classified
Whether combined with PDA and ventricular septal defect
indirect
Abundance of collateral circulation