マインドマップギャラリー 直交投影と3つのビュー
機械的図面には、投影法の概念、3つのビューの形成および投影ルール、ポイントの投影、直線の投影、平面の投影、基本的なジオメトリと寸法マーキングの投影などが含まれます。
2025-02-03 16:37:15 に編集されましたRumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
直交投影
投影法の概念
中央投影法
並列投影法
斜め投影法
サブテーマ
直交投影法
3つのビューの形成および投影ルール
3つのプロジェクション表面システム
直立投影表面v
サイドスタンド投影面w
水平投影面h
3つのビューの形成
メインビュー
トップビュー
左ビュー
3つのビューの関係と予測ルール
メイン、トップビューの長い面
メインと左ビューの高くてフラット
上部と左ビューの幅は等しい
ドットの投影
ポイントの投影特性
ポイントの投影は常にポイントです
ドットの投影マーク
空間内のH側の投影に関する小文字ABC
空間上のV表面の投影は、小文字a、b、およびcを使用します
スペースのw表面の投影は、小文字a "、b"、c "を使用します
ドットの三面投影
ポイントの投影ルール
ポイントの座標
ポイントの投影と座標
2つのポイントの相対位置
ゴーストポイントの投影
直線の投影
直線
直線の投影特性
直線は投影面に傾いており、投影は短くなり、収縮を示します
直線は投影面に平行で、投影は現実であり、現実が提示されます
直線は投影面に垂直であり、投影は少し集まり、蓄積を示します
3つの投影平面システムにおける直線の投影特性
通常の位置直線
3つの投影表面すべての投影は直線に傾いています
投影の長さは実際の長さよりも少ないです
投影平面平行線
正の線、V平面に平行な直線
水平線、H平面に平行な直線
サイドレベルの線、w表面に平行な直線
投影平面垂直線
垂直線、V平面に垂直な直線
垂直線、H平面に垂直な直線
垂直線、W表面に垂直な直線
平面投影
飛行機の3つの側面の投影
平面の投影特性
平面は投影面と平行で、投影は明らかにされており、信頼性を示しています
平面は投影面に傾いており、投影領域が変化し、縮小を示します
平面は投影表面に垂直であり、投影はラインに集中し、蓄積を示します
3つの投影平面システムの平面の投影特性
一般的な位置平面
3つの投影表面すべてが傾斜した位置にある飛行機
投影面平行平面
ポジティブプレーン
V-Sideに平行な飛行機
レベル
H-Sideに平行な平面
サイドプレーン
w表面に平行な平面
投影平面垂直平面
逆さまに
V平面に垂直な平面
表面をプラグします
Hサイドに垂直な平面
サイドの垂れ下がっています
W表面に垂直な平面
基本的なジオメトリの投影と寸法マーキング
平面3次元
プリズム、ピラミッド
表面3次元
円筒形、コーン、ボール、リング