This asthma nursing concept map depicts asthma symptoms and treatment. Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell. This can also make breathing difficult, resulting in coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Asthma is a minor annoyance for some people. For others, it can be a major issue that disrupts daily activities and may result in a life-threatening asthma attack. Although asthma cannot be cured, its symptoms can be managed. Because asthma frequently changes over time, you must work with your doctor to monitor your symptoms and adjust your treatment as needed, as illustrated in this asthma nursing concept map.
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Eating or BreathingAllergic Things
AsthmaAttack
Fits or Attacks of difficult Breatinf;a hissing orwheezing sound while breathingout; skin behindcollar bones andbetween ribs maysuck in whilebreathing in toget air; Nails &lips may turnblue and neckveins may swell;Usually no fever
Avoid eating orbreathing thingsthat bring on attack; keephome or workplace clean; Donot let chickens/other animalsinside; Put bedding out toair in thesunshine;Sleepoutside in theopne air; Moveto a differentplace havingcleane air; Stop smoking
Outing forclean air;Remain calm; Take a lot of liquids to loosenmucus for easierbreathing;Breathe hotwater vaporsfor 15 Min.
For mild attack:-take Ephedrineor Theophylline
For bad attack:- Adrenalin Injection
With fever or 3 daysattack:- Tetracyclineor ErythromycinCapsules
Childhood and may becomea problem for life
Common in childrenwith relatives who have asthma
During certainmonths or at night
Worsens
Begins in
is
treatment
prevention
Symptom
caused by
Asthma Nursing Concept Map
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2
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Eating or Breathing
Allergic Things
Asthma
Attack
Fits or Attacks of
difficult Breatinf;
a hissing or
wheezing sound
while breathing
out; skin behind
collar bones and
between ribs may
suck in while
breathing in to
get air; Nails &
lips may turn
blue and neck
veins may swell;
Usually no fever
Avoid eating or
breathing things
that bring on
attack; keep
home or work
place clean; Do
not let chickens/
other animals
inside; Put
bedding out to
air in the
sunshine;Sleep
outside in the
opne air; Move
to a different
place having
cleane air;
Stop smoking
Outing for
clean air;
Remain calm;
Take a lot of
liquids to loosen
mucus for easier
breathing;
Breathe hot
water vapors
for 15 Min.
For mild attack:-
take Ephedrine
or Theophylline
For bad attack:-
Adrenalin Injection
With fever or 3 days
attack:- Tetracycline
or Erythromycin
Capsules
Childhood and
may become
a problem for life
Common in children
with relatives who
have asthma
During certain
months or
at night
Worsens
Begins
in
is
treatment
prevention
Symptom
caused by
Eating or BreathingAllergic Things
AsthmaAttack
Fits or Attacks of difficult Breatinf;a hissing orwheezing sound while breathingout; skin behindcollar bones andbetween ribs maysuck in whilebreathing in toget air; Nails &lips may turnblue and neckveins may swell;Usually no fever
Avoid eating orbreathing thingsthat bring on attack; keephome or workplace clean; Donot let chickens/other animalsinside; Put bedding out toair in thesunshine;Sleepoutside in theopne air; Moveto a differentplace havingcleane air; Stop smoking
Outing forclean air;Remain calm; Take a lot of liquids to loosenmucus for easierbreathing;Breathe hotwater vaporsfor 15 Min.
For mild attack:-take Ephedrineor Theophylline
For bad attack:- Adrenalin Injection
With fever or 3 daysattack:- Tetracyclineor ErythromycinCapsules
Childhood and may becomea problem for life
Common in childrenwith relatives who have asthma
During certainmonths or at night
Worsens
Begins in
is
treatment
prevention
Symptom
caused by
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