The state has strengthened its emphasis on and intervention in education, and public education has risen

Compulsory primary education is universally implemented

secularization of education

legalization of education

The beginning of popularization of education

The slogan “equal educational opportunities” was put forward

The formation of educational legalization

The quality and level of educational democratization continue to improve

Teaching and learning

Respect for teachers

Hiding and breathing complement each other

Sun Mo of Yu Dynasty

inspirational induction

Be good at saving the lost

Propose two theoretical foundations of the educational theoretical system: ethics and psychology

The highest purpose of mission education is the perfection of morality and character

For the first time in the history of Western teaching, the concept of "educational teaching" was proposed

Proposes a four-stage theory of teaching: understanding, association, system, and method

On the essence of education: education is life, school is society

On the purpose of education: the theory that education has no purpose

Learning by doing: methods of experience, methods of thinking, and methods of inquiry

Traditional education: classroom center, teaching material center, teacher center

Modern education: student center, activity center, experience center

Life is education: It advocates taking human life as the content of education and receiving education in life practice.

Society is school, extending everything in school to nature

Integrating teaching and doing, emphasizing the integration of learning and doing

Independent education funding

Educational administrative independence

Educational academic and content independence

Education becomes independent from religion

Objective fact

scientific theory

Methods and techniques

cultural

value

subjectivity

Choose a research topic

Educational literature search and review

Develop a research plan

Collect, organize and analyze educational research data

Writing educational research papers and reports

basic courses

Extended courses

research courses

Steps: plan, act, inspect, reflect

Features: Research for educational action research in educational action Research by education activists

Advantages: Flexible, combining theory and practice, effective in solving practical problems

Disadvantages: The process lacks systematicity and the samples lack control, which affects the representativeness of the research.

School education is an activity that cultivates people with purpose, plan and organization

The school has teachers who are specifically responsible for education, and the results are relatively good

School education can effectively control and coordinate various factors that affect student development

Sequence, stage, imbalance, complementarity, individual difference, wholeness, stability and variability

national educational goals

Training goals for schools at all levels and types

Teacher's Educational Goals

Adhere to the direction of socialism

Adhere to all-round development

Cultivate independent personality

The combination of education and productive labor is the fundamental way to achieve our educational goals

There is an imbalance in the status of Wuyu in all-round development

Childlessness each has its relative independence

There is an inherent connection between the five educations

Education for all students

Education that promotes the all-round development of students

Education that promotes students’ personality development

Education focusing on cultivating students’ innovative spirit and practical ability