Improve

revolution

For example, in 1601, Queen Elizabeth of England promulgated the "Poor Law" (government service); a private social service organization.

The development of professional methods in social work marks the development and relative maturity of the social work profession

basic method

initial pattern

changing pattern

Change of focus

International Association of Social Workers (IFSW); International Association of Schools of Social Work (IASSW)

Social work is a professional life that upholds altruistic values, is based on scientific knowledge, and uses scientific professional methods to help needy groups in need, solve their life difficulties, and assist individuals and their social environment to better adapt to each other.

Social work is an important part of social construction. It embodies the core values ​​of socialism, follows professional ethical norms, adheres to the purpose of "helping people to help themselves", and comprehensively uses professional knowledge, skills and methods in the fields of social services and social management. , professional activities that help individuals, families, organizations and communities in need, integrate social resources, coordinate social relations, prevent and solve social problems, restore and develop social functions, and promote social harmony.

As a practice-based professional and academic field, social work promotes social change and development, social gathering, and the empowerment and emancipation of people. Principles of social justice, human rights, collective responsibility and respect for differences are at the core of social work. Based on theories from social work, social sciences, humanities and indigenous knowledge, social work connects individuals and organizations to face life's challenges and promote human well-being (applied at national and regional levels)

Social security is a social system for the state and society to protect the basic lives of social members in accordance with the law. Its purpose is to protect members of society from being in danger due to damage to their basic lives, and to further achieve social stability.

Difference: Social security is a set of institutional regulations, focusing mainly on income security; social work is a specific labor service implemented in accordance with institutional regulations.

In the broad sense, it refers to all measures to face the general members of society and improve their material and cultural life, and is the good state of life of social members; in the narrow sense, it basically refers to the social support with welfare provided to people in need, including material support and service support

Social services are activities provided in the form of labor services to members of society in need and difficulty, especially needy and vulnerable groups, to improve their situation. It is the process of delivering social security and social welfare to service recipients.

There is an essential difference between social services and profitable commercial services. They are welfare in nature; professional social services are social work.

Is the provider of services and help, the main body of social workers

Refers to a certain social worker, also refers to a certain social work organization

It is the service object, work object, client, and the main body of social work.

Able to express wishes and interact with social workers

The improvement of the living conditions of recipients is a measure of the effectiveness of social work

It is the concept of helping others held by social workers

The values ​​of social work are the soul of social work

It refers to the relationship established between social workers and recipients based on the needs of professional services.

(According to sociological role theory) It is a standardized interaction model between the two roles of social worker and client.

Each has its own characteristics in different contexts

The relationship between social workers and clients

It is the realization process of helping others and receiving help; the conductor; the key to social work

It is an action system that combines many factors such as the role of social workers and recipients, enjoyment culture, situation, and transmission methods.

(on some occasions) manifested as an intervention

social worker