MindMap Gallery Chapter 2 The Function of Social Work
Introduction to social work: Social workers are personnel who uphold social work values and use professional social work methods to engage in professional social services.
Edited at 2024-02-05 17:29:49Avatar 3 centers on the Sully family, showcasing the internal rift caused by the sacrifice of their eldest son, and their alliance with other tribes on Pandora against the external conflict of the Ashbringers, who adhere to the philosophy of fire and are allied with humans. It explores the grand themes of family, faith, and survival.
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Avatar 3 centers on the Sully family, showcasing the internal rift caused by the sacrifice of their eldest son, and their alliance with other tribes on Pandora against the external conflict of the Ashbringers, who adhere to the philosophy of fire and are allied with humans. It explores the grand themes of family, faith, and survival.
This article discusses the Easter eggs and homages in Zootopia 2 that you may have discovered. The main content includes: character and archetype Easter eggs, cinematic universe crossover Easter eggs, animal ecology and behavior references, symbol and metaphor Easter eggs, social satire and brand allusions, and emotional storylines and sequel foreshadowing.
[Zootopia Character Relationship Chart] The idealistic rabbit police officer Judy and the cynical fox conman Nick form a charmingly contrasting duo, rising from street hustlers to become Zootopia police officers!
Chapter 2 The Function of Social Work
Section 1 Social workers and their roles
1. Social workers and their characteristics
Social workers are people who uphold social work values and use professional social work methods to engage in professional social services.
Characteristics of social workers: 1. Recognize and follow the values of social work 2. Take social welfare as a career 3. Master certain social work professional methods 4. Obtain professional recognition 5. Comprehensive use of social work knowledge, theories and methods, Providing social services effectively
2. The role of social workers
The meaning of social roles: (Sociological concept) Social roles refer to a set of behavioral norms that are suitable for people's positions in social relationships. It points out what people in a certain position in society should do, and reflects the responsibilities, rights and obligations of social members in that position.
The role of social workers
1. Service provider
Provide psychological consultation and advice; provide material assistance and labor services
2. Supporters
"Help others help themselves"
3. Advocate
Promote some reasonable behavior to the recipients
4. Manager
Effective control of social work processes
5. Resource acquirer
Securing resources for the smooth development of services
6. Coordinator
Handle the relationship between recipients and relevant people and environment
7. Policy influencers
Advocate and drive policy changes
8. Other roles
Treat bad behavior; research social worker facilitation services
Section 2 The main functions of social work
1. The meaning and types of functions
Function is a concept used to express the interdependence between different parts of a system. (Structural Functionalism) Parsons believes that any social system is an internal division of labor and an interdependent whole. Each part of the system plays a positive role, that is, a function, in the existence and effective operation of the system, thereby achieving the balance and stability of the system.
Types of functions: 1. Positive function and anti-function 2. Explicit function and implicit function 3. Ultimate function and intermediate function
2. The helping function of social work
Functions of social workers: maintain social order; promote social change (reform)
Helping functions: helping others (the basic function of social work); rescuing; resolving difficulties (material, spiritual, and social relations); development (promoting ability development)
3. The significance of social work in maintaining social order
Social order: 1. The stability of the social structure, the relative stability of the relationship between the various components of society 2. The orderliness of social operations, the coordination of the relationships between various parts in the process of change; social order is divided into mandatory order and consent order. Coercive order is an order formed by strong suppression; consent order is an order based on social members' recognition of social norms.
How social workers maintain: 1. Solve social problems 2. Prevent problems 3. Maintain social stability through the implementation and revision of social policies
4. Social work’s understanding of the relationship between helping others and maintaining social order
The consistency and contradiction between helping others and maintaining social stability (a conflict occurs between the social-centered view that emphasizes social order and the individual-centered view that emphasizes people) Social workers' handling of the relationship between helping others and maintaining social order
Section 3 Realization of Social Work Functions
1. The general process of implementing social work
Social work is the process of using various resources to achieve the goal of helping people (it is a set goal-oriented activity)
Social work process model (practice model): contact with the problem - investigate and identify the problem - analyze and diagnose - provide services - evaluate services - terminate
2. Organizational model for implementing social work
The organizational model of social work: the organizational model of welfare service providers, the recipients’ help-seeking model, the resource acquisition model and the service provision model; The organizational model of social work under the developed market economy system is professional; Social work under the planned economy system The organizational model is administrative and non-professional
3. The impact of social systems on the implementation of social work
Economic system: The economy is the backbone of social welfare services and social work; Political system: It reflects both macro and micro aspects; Social welfare system: Social work is an integral part of the social welfare system
Section 4 Social work in the transformation of my country’s system
1. The process and characteristics of my country’s institutional reform
Process: changes in the economic system, changes in social structure, adjustments in interest patterns, and changes in ideas. Make the decision to comprehensively deepen reform and opening up. Characteristics: Holistic, progressive, asynchronous, coexistence of overall plan and local exploration
2. Requirements of institutional reform and social progress for the development of social work
In the early days of reform and opening up, rapid economic growth coexisted with frequent and intensified social conflicts. With the focus on the welfare of the people, under the goal of national dual modernization at the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, requirements for the development and construction of social work were put forward
3. The current development model of social work in my country
path dependence of development
Since the reform and opening up, social work in our country has developed under the reform of administrative social work and the creation of professional social work. Douglas C. North specifically analyzed the problem of path dependence when studying the changes in economic institutions and believed that the direction of institutional changes is directly related to the history of the institution. The development of administrative social work in my country has obvious path dependence characteristics.
System Innovation
Institutional innovation is a change in a set of behavioral rules that guide people's behavior to meet people's needs more effectively.
(Institutional theory) The driving force of institutional innovation comes from two aspects: endogenous variables and exogenous variables. Endogenous variables are changes in the internal structural elements and structural relationships of the original system; exogenous variables are variables in the institutional environment. The new adjustments made by the social system to meet the changes in both internal and external aspects are institutional innovations.
basic characteristics of development
Different models coexist
Social service organizations and administrative social work coexist
The government and social forces jointly promote
Government, social work groups, social work institutions, etc.
Reliance on local practice in social work
Embedded development of professional social work