MindMap Gallery Camel Xiangzi mind map
This mind map of "Camel Xiangzi" summarizes this famous work from six aspects: introduction of the work, characters, summary of content, theme ideas, good words and sentences, and thoughts after reading. It tells the story of a young, strong, and powerful man in the city of Beiping, China. The life experience of Xiangzi, a rickshaw puller who is full of vitality, has three ups and downs. I believe this mind map will help you sort out the plot of the story and refine the connotation of your thoughts!
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This article discusses the Easter eggs and homages in Zootopia 2 that you may have discovered. The main content includes: character and archetype Easter eggs, cinematic universe crossover Easter eggs, animal ecology and behavior references, symbol and metaphor Easter eggs, social satire and brand allusions, and emotional storylines and sequel foreshadowing.
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Camel Xiangzi
introduction
about the author
Introduction
Lao She (February 3, 1899 - August 24, 1966), whose original name was Shu Qingchun, also given the pseudonym Sheyu, and also had the pen names Jie Qing, Hong Lai, Fei Wo, etc., was a member of the Shu Mulu clan of the Zhenghong Banner of the Manchu people in Beijing. Chinese modern novelist, writer, language master, people's artist, Beijing People's Art Screenwriter, the first writer in New China to win the title of "People's Artist"
representative work
His representative works include the novels "Camel Xiangzi" and "Four Generations Under One Roof", and the dramas "Teahouse" and "Longxugou"
writing background
The background is old Beijing in the 1920s. Xiangzi lived in an era dominated by Beiyang warlords. The background world in "Camel Xiangzi" is the dark, deformed, and unbalanced old Chinese society, where people live a poor life, and Xiangzi is only a representative of the working people. Although they had a certain degree of freedom, they had to struggle for their livelihood, and poverty deprived them of the poor freedom they had.
art achievement
In 1982, Ling Zifeng adapted the novel "Camel Xiangzi" into a movie of the same name. In April 2020, it was included in the junior high school section of the "Basic Education Curriculum and Textbook Development Center of the Ministry of Education Reading Guidance Catalog for Primary and Secondary School Students (2020 Edition)"
The language in "Luotuo Xiangzi" is plain and simple, without a lot of gorgeous rhetoric and description. There are no uncommon words in the book, and the language pays attention to the usage habits of modern vernacular, which greatly facilitates readers' reading. It is an excellent realistic novel.
Character image
Xiangzi
Before Xiao Fuzi died
He is a bankrupt young farmer from the countryside. He is hard-working, simple, kind, decent, strong and robust. He retains everything that the countryside nurtured and taught him.
I am eager to buy a car of my own with my honest labor and become an independent worker.
After the death of Xiao Fuzi
He began to live a game life, eating, drinking, whoring and gambling, cheating money everywhere, and degenerated into "urban garbage". In the end, he made a living by working as a handyman for weddings and funerals.
Become a "depraved, selfish, unfortunate, socially sick child, the dead end of individualism"
Huniu
The daughter of Liu Siye, the owner of the car factory, is thirty-seven or eighteen years old. She is the daughter of a rogue capitalist with a distinctive personality.
Like a big black tower, he is not benevolent and righteous, he is vulgar and fierce, and he treats others harshly. She is unreasonable to outsiders, but she truly loves Xiangzi. She wants to find in Xiangzi the youth that was deprived of her by her selfish father.
Xiaofuzi
a kind, pathetic character
She was sold to an officer by her father, Erqiangzi, and returned to her parents' family. Her mother was beaten to death by her father, and her father became an alcoholic. He watched his two younger brothers starve and were forced to sell themselves. Finally, when she arrived at the white house, she couldn't wait for Xiangzi to pick her up. Unable to bear the inhuman treatment, she hanged herself.
Mr. Cao
Xiangzi's employer was fond of traditional arts and was kind-hearted, and was considered a "sage" by Xiangzi. He believed in socialism, and the authorities thought he was a revolutionary. He fled to Shanghai to avoid the limelight and returned to Peiping. Later, he was willing to help Xiangzi start a new life.
He was one of the few people in the old society who fought for the people
Gao Ma
Cao Zhai's old lady is kind-hearted, strong-willed and helpful, and often enlightens Xiangzi. She retains the kindness and simplicity of most working people, and is also careful and thoughtful in doing things. She is one of the few working people who has adapted to the old society.
old horse
He is the epitome of the future Xiangzi, with a strong character and strong body, but he watched his grandson die in his arms. In the end, he sold the broken car and could only rely on selling some things to maintain his life. Like Xiangzi, he could not escape his fate.
Thoughts after reading
"Camel Xiangzi" has created many vivid and distinctive characters, such as the hard-working and simple Xiangzi, the bold and bold Huniu, the honest and kind-hearted Xiao Fuzi, etc. Through these people, the author has created a precarious and dark era, Xiangzi The three ups and downs are just a microcosm of the working people in the old society. Under the tragedy of the times, relying solely on individual efforts will not work. This also further reflects the hard-won happiness of our current life. We should concentrate on studying, and in the precious new era, always have ideals and goals in mind, like a camel, simple, down-to-earth, and determined.
Good words
1. The spring rain may not fall according to the people's expectations, but it will always come regardless of whether anyone hopes for it or not. 2. Man has lifted himself out of the wild beasts, but up to now he has driven his own kind into the wild beasts. 3. His heart is like a green leaf, wrapped in silk by an insect, preparing to make a cocoon. 4. Those who work hard for the individual also know how to destroy the individual. These are the two ends of individualism. 6. Now, he understands and regrets that people cannot live alone. 7. The red clouds break apart, and golden light shoots out one after another. The horizontal ones are clouds and the straight ones are light, weaving into a great and glorious spider web in the southeast corner of the sky. 8. It’s really cold. There was some gray sand floating in the sky, and the wind seemed to be rushing on it. The stars were not very visible, only a few big ones trembled slightly in the sky.
Main point
people's tragedy
The miserable fate of the working people at the bottom of semi-colonial and semi-feudal Chinese society is the same. The warlords in old China caused wars in order to snatch profits, and the working people at the bottom of society lived in poverty. The author deplored the decline of traditional virtues, was dissatisfied with the bad national character of Xiangzi, and cursed the dark society that "turns people into ghosts" and system, and saddened by the degradation of ignorant and ignorant good people in the sick old society.
Tragedy of the times
The dark and corrupt social reality is the root cause of Xiangzi's tragic fate. Xiangzi's experience reflects the sinking of China's bankrupt farmers in the "citizenization" process in the 1920s, and proves that the working people of this era want to change through personal struggle. The situation is simply impossible. The tragedy of the working people at the bottom of society is the tragedy of an entire era, unless they recognize the current situation and unite to overthrow the cannibalistic society and system. Xiangzi's tragedy is not only his personal tragedy, but also contains more profound cultural and era factors.
Plot summary
Three ups and three downs
falling together
He spent three years frugally and finally realized his dream of buying a car and became a self-reliant first-class coachman.
Just half a year after pulling the cart, the cart was kidnapped by deserters in the chaos of war, and only three camels were brought back.
Two rises and two falls
Xiangzi was not discouraged. He still stubbornly started from scratch and drove the cart more self-consciously to save money.
Before he could buy another car, all his savings were extorted and robbed by detectives, and his dream of buying a car was shattered again.
Three ups and three downs
After Xiangzi and Huniu got married, they bought a car with Huniu’s money.
Huniu died in childbirth, and he had to sell his car to attend to the funeral. At this point, his life ideals were completely shattered, and Xiao Fuzi committed suicide, extinguishing any hope that followed.
Mental journey
Full of hope and longing for the future life, kind and simple, loving labor, even after the car was taken away, he still has a camel-like enthusiasm and tenacity for life.
After marrying Huniu, he heard a tall rickshaw puller who was also married talk about the disadvantages of getting married and his own bad life after getting married. Xiangzi couldn't help but lose some confidence in life.
On the way to find Xiao Fuzi, Xiangzi met Lao Ma. Lao Ma seemed to be Xiangzi's future. He also dreamed of doing well on his own. He once had a good bones, a good mind, a strong body, and had his own car, but as a result, he became old. After the car was sold and he couldn't even keep his grandson, Xiangzi began to waver and doubt his ideals.
It was discovered that Xiao Fuzi had committed suicide, his hope was completely shattered, and Xiangzi also completely degenerated.