MindMap Gallery UAV series and flight control algorithm
Summary of key knowledge on artificial intelligence drone series and flight control algorithms, including drone classification, flight control system, three major algorithms of drone flight control, etc.
Edited at 2022-07-06 10:42:33Avatar 3 centers on the Sully family, showcasing the internal rift caused by the sacrifice of their eldest son, and their alliance with other tribes on Pandora against the external conflict of the Ashbringers, who adhere to the philosophy of fire and are allied with humans. It explores the grand themes of family, faith, and survival.
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Avatar 3 centers on the Sully family, showcasing the internal rift caused by the sacrifice of their eldest son, and their alliance with other tribes on Pandora against the external conflict of the Ashbringers, who adhere to the philosophy of fire and are allied with humans. It explores the grand themes of family, faith, and survival.
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[Zootopia Character Relationship Chart] The idealistic rabbit police officer Judy and the cynical fox conman Nick form a charmingly contrasting duo, rising from street hustlers to become Zootopia police officers!
UAV series and flight control algorithm
Drone classification
Can be divided into fixed-wing drones, rotary-wing drones, unmanned airships, umbrella-wing drones, flapping-wing drones, etc.
flight control system
Flight control system functions
Complete the entire flight process including takeoff, air flight, mission execution, return, etc. Cheng's core learning system realizes full control and management of drones and is the brain of the drone.
UAV attitude stabilization and control
Coordinate with navigation subsystem to complete track control
Takeoff and return control
Drone flight management
UAV mission management and control
emergency control
Three major algorithms for UAV flight control
strapdown inertial navigation system
Classification: Divided into platform-type inertial navigation and strapdown-type inertial navigation.
The accelerometer and gyroscope on the carrier are used to measure the angular motion information and linear motion information of the aircraft respectively, and then hand them to the calculation module together with the initial attitude, initial heading, and initial position, and the calculation module calculates the aircraft An autonomous navigation method based on navigation parameters such as attitude, speed, heading, and position.
Kalman filter algorithm
The Kalman filter algorithm uses the state space model of signal and noise, uses the estimated value at the previous moment and the observed value at the current moment to update the estimate of the state variable and obtain the current estimated value.
Applications: Robot navigation, control, sensor data fusion and even military radar systems and missile tracking, etc. For example: in radar, Kalman filter uses the dynamic information of the target to try to remove the influence of noise and obtain an optimal estimate of the target position.
Flight control PID algorithm
The PID controller is a linear controller that mainly forms a control deviation based on the given value and the actual output value, and then uses the deviation to give a reasonable control amount.
Application: In the field of engineering applications, the control algorithm based on classic PID is still the simplest and most effective control scheme. Currently, several mainstream open source flight controls use PID control algorithms to achieve UAV attitude and trajectory control.
What language is used for flight control algorithm program?
MWC
APM (ArduPilotMega): is a flight control product launched by the DIY Drones community in 2007. It is the most mature open source hardware project today. APM is based on the Arduino open source platform and has made improvements to many hardware, including an accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer combined inertial measurement unit (IMU). Through the open source software Mission Planner, developers can configure APM settings, accept and display sensor data, and use Google Map to complete functions such as autonomous driving.
PX4 & PIXHawk: PX4 is an open source project for software and hardware (complying with the BSD license), aiming to provide a low-cost, high-performance high-end autopilot for academic, hobby and industrial groups. This flight control has the highest hardware specifications among flight control products in the world, and is also the most popular product among enthusiasts.