MindMap Gallery Medicine-Fever mind map
This is a mind map about fever. Due to the action of pyrogens, the body temperature set point moves upward, causing the regulatory body temperature to rise, exceeding 0.5°C of normal body temperature.
Edited at 2023-12-07 15:27:16This Valentine's Day brand marketing handbook provides businesses with five practical models, covering everything from creating offline experiences to driving online engagement. Whether you're a shopping mall, restaurant, or online brand, you'll find a suitable strategy: each model includes clear objectives and industry-specific guidelines, helping brands transform traffic into real sales and lasting emotional connections during this romantic season.
This Valentine's Day map illustrates love through 30 romantic possibilities, from the vintage charm of "handwritten love letters" to the urban landscape of "rooftop sunsets," from the tactile experience of a "pottery workshop" to the leisurely moments of "wine tasting at a vineyard"—offering a unique sense of occasion for every couple. Whether it's cozy, experiential, or luxurious, love always finds the most fitting expression. May you all find the perfect atmosphere for your love story.
The ice hockey schedule for the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, featuring preliminary rounds, quarterfinals, and medal matches for both men's and women's tournaments from February 5–22. All game times are listed in Eastern Standard Time (EST).
This Valentine's Day brand marketing handbook provides businesses with five practical models, covering everything from creating offline experiences to driving online engagement. Whether you're a shopping mall, restaurant, or online brand, you'll find a suitable strategy: each model includes clear objectives and industry-specific guidelines, helping brands transform traffic into real sales and lasting emotional connections during this romantic season.
This Valentine's Day map illustrates love through 30 romantic possibilities, from the vintage charm of "handwritten love letters" to the urban landscape of "rooftop sunsets," from the tactile experience of a "pottery workshop" to the leisurely moments of "wine tasting at a vineyard"—offering a unique sense of occasion for every couple. Whether it's cozy, experiential, or luxurious, love always finds the most fitting expression. May you all find the perfect atmosphere for your love story.
The ice hockey schedule for the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, featuring preliminary rounds, quarterfinals, and medal matches for both men's and women's tournaments from February 5–22. All game times are listed in Eastern Standard Time (EST).
fever
Increased body temperature
Fever ≠ elevated body temperature
Physiological increase in body temperature
Premenstrual period, strenuous exercise, stress, etc.
Pathological elevated body temperature
fever
overheat
Fever process
heat activator
external pyrogen
Bacteria, fungi, viruses, spirochetes, Plasmodium
products in the body
Antigen-antibody complexes, necrotic tissue, hormones
Endogenous pyrogen-producing cells
monocyte macrophage
tumor cells
Endothelial cells
Lymphocytes
Endogenous pyrogen EP
IL-1 IL-6 TNF IFN MIP-1
Temperature set point moves up
thermoregulatory center
Positive adjustment center——POAH
Negative regulatory center——MAN VSA
Fever center regulating media
Positive regulating medium - PGE cAMP Na/Ca CRH NO
Negative mediator—AVP α-MSH A1 IL-10
Thermal limit: <41℃
fever
Pathophysiological basis of prevention and treatment
Treat primary disease
Treatment of general fever
Supplement adequate nutrients, vitamins, and water
Cases that require timely antipyretic treatment
High fever (>40℃)
heart disease patient
pregnant women
Cancer patients
Antipyretic measures
Drug antipyretic
Chemical drugs: salicylates
Steroid antipyretics: corticosteroids
Heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese herbal medicine
physical cooling
Ice cap ice pack cold compress head
Alcohol wipe the large blood vessels of the limbs
Convection heat dissipation at lower ambient temperatures
Metabolism and functional changes
For every 1°C increase in body temperature, the basal metabolic rate increases by 13%
Changes in substance metabolism
Glucose metabolism
fat metabolism
protein metabolism
decomposition enhancement
Water, salt and vitamin metabolism
changes in physiological functions
Increased central nervous system excitability
Increased heart rate and increased cardiac contractility
Breathing becomes deeper and faster
Digestive juice secretion decreases and enzyme activity decreases
Changes in defense function
pros and cons coexist
Deactivate microorganisms and enhance immune cell function
Inhibit and kill tumor cells
acute phase response stress
Moderate fever improves defense function
Inhibit NK cell activity
High fever adverse effects
Dehydration Electrolyte imbalance Vitamin deficiency
negative nitrogen balance
Ketonemia, weight loss, ketonuria
oxygen debt
hypothermia period
Set point moves down Set point < body temperature
Heat generation < heat dissipation
Flushed skin, sweating or even profuse sweating
High temperature duration
Set point = body temperature
Heat production = heat dissipation
Feeling extremely hot and having red and dry skin
temperature rise period
Positive regulation prevails and the set point moves up. Set point > body temperature.
Heat production is greater than heat dissipation
Chills, pale skin, chills, goosebumps
Passive body temperature rise above set point level
Regulatory increase in body temperature, appropriate to set point
Due to the action of pyrogen, the body temperature set point moves upward, causing the regulatory body temperature to rise, exceeding 0.5°C of the normal body temperature.