MindMap Gallery 07 Goals and Objective Management [Basics of Management]
This is a mind map about goals and goal management [Basics of Management]. The main content includes goals, the results expected by individuals, departments, or the entire organization, the attributes (characteristics) of goals, and the role of goals, etc.
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
Chapter 7 Goals and Objective Management
Target
Goals are the desired outcomes for an individual, department, or entire organization.
Attributes (characteristics) of the target
①Diversity; ②Hierarchy; ③Network; ④Time; ⑤Achievability; ⑥Assessability;
The role of goals
① Guidance function; ② Incentive function; ③ Cohesion function; ④ Evaluation function;
type of target
divided by time
①Long-term goals; ②Medium-term goals; ③Short-term goals;
by target range
①Overall goals; ②Department goals; ③Position goals;
According to the nature of the target
①Strategic objectives; ②Tactical objectives;
by target form
①Quantitative goals; ②Qualitative goals;
management by objectives
Founded by Peter Drucker
Management by objectives is a democratic and scientific systematic management method that uses employees' participation to formulate and implement overall goals and specific goals to improve managers' sense of responsibility, stimulate employees' enthusiasm, and thereby improve work efficiency and effectiveness. ——In 1954, Drucker's "Management Practice"
Characteristics of management by objectives
① Participatory management; ② Emphasis on self-control; ③ Focus on results;
Management by Objectives Thought
Drucker first proposed - management through goals and self-control
Management by Objectives Process (Implementation Process)
Determination of goals
1. Basis for determining goals
① Grasp the subjective and objective conditions of the organization; ② Follow the national principles and policies;
③ Correct guiding ideology and scientific theory; ④ Scientific prediction of future development trends;
2. Principles for determining goals
① Goals should be specific; ② Goals should be measurable; ③ Goals should be time-limited;
④The goal should emphasize the results; ⑤The difficulty of the goal should be appropriate;
3. Goal setting process
Goal setting methods: ① top-down; ② bottom-up;
Goal decomposition
1. Negotiation and decomposition; 2. Rule authorization;
Goal implementation
1. Basic modes of implementation: ① implementation type; ② laissez-faire type; ③ autocratic type; ④ bureaucratic type;
2. The scope (depth) of implementation of management by objectives;
3. Implementation methods of management by objectives: progressive and radical;
control of goals
1. Feedback control;
2. Correct deviations;
3. Target revision;
Target assessment
1. Performance evaluation;
2. Incentive;
3. Sum up experience;
application
Enterprise Business Administration and Government Public Administration