Definition of venue: narrow sense and broad sense

Components of the venue:

From the perspective of economic rationality and ecological environment protection, site design should focus on adapting and utilizing the natural terrain. There are two ways to understand topography: on-site surveys and topographic maps.

Geological conditions: soil characteristics at a certain depth below the ground; types and combinations of soil and rocks; soil freezing depth; earthquake conditions in the area where the construction site is located, and some adverse geological phenomena above and below the ground, etc.

Hydrological conditions: conditions of various surface water bodies such as rivers, lakes, seas, and reservoirs, as well as underground water levels.

Meteorological background: cold or hot degree, dry and wet conditions, sunshine conditions, local sunshine standards, etc.

More specific meteorological data: wind direction and wind conditions, precipitation amount and seasonal distribution, rain and snow conditions in summer and winter, etc.

1. Centralized partitioning

2. Balanced partitioning:

1. Partition according to spatial characteristics: dynamic and static partitions, public partitions. Commonly used in residential and other buildings.

2. Zoning according to the primary and secondary spaces: often used in commercial buildings, cultural buildings, religious buildings, etc.

1. Land use conditions

2. Functional requirements

1. The choice of building orientation: consider the whole.

2. Determination of building spacing

1. Centralized layout of the building

2. With space as the core, the building encloses the space

3. Architecture and space intersperse with each other