MindMap Gallery Commodity products
This is a mind map about commodity products. Commodity products refer to items or services that can be bought, sold and exchanged and can satisfy people's needs and desires.
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Commodity products
What is a commodity product
Commodity products are items or services that can be bought, sold and exchanged to satisfy people's needs and desires.
Commodity products include various physical products and virtual products, clothing, bags, accessories, shoes, and electronic coupons, membership cards, etc.
Commodity products are usually produced by producers, and are sold to consumers through sales channels after packaging, processing and other links.
Product classification
Classification according to material properties
physical product
Clothing, bags, accessories, shoes, etc.
These products have a distinct physical form that can be perceived through touch and senses.
Virtual products
Franchise fee
Electronic coupons, membership cards, etc.
These products exist in digital form and are available via download or online use.
Classified by sales channel
Physical store sales
Products sold to consumers through physical stores.
For example, supermarkets, department stores, specialty stores, etc.
e-commerce sales
Products sold and traded through Internet platforms.
For example, online shopping sites, social media stores, etc.
Classified by value chain
raw materials
Primary products extracted or obtained from natural resources.
For example, yarn fabric accessories, etc.
design
Process and transform raw materials into final products
R&D Department
manufacturer
A producer who processes and transforms garments into final bulk products.
factory.
Distributor
A channel responsible for selling products produced by manufacturers to final consumers.
For example, wholesalers, retailers, distributors, general agents, etc.
consumer
The individual who purchases and uses the product.
Classification according to product style
old money style
grace
minimalism
Quiet luxury style
Product life cycle
Introduction stage (7-15 days of suitable temperature)
The product has just entered the market and consumers have low awareness of it.
Marketing and publicity are needed to attract consumers’ attention.
Growth stage (7-30 days)
Product sales gradually increased and market share expanded.
It is necessary to increase production and sales efforts and improve product quality and services.
Mature stage (suitable for 3 or 4 months)
The market competition is fierce and the product market share is relatively stable.
It is necessary to maintain competitiveness and expand new markets through innovation and differentiation.
Decline stage (after 2-3 months)
Product market share gradually decreased and sales volume declined.
Product upgrades, eliminations or transformations need to be considered to cope with market changes.
Design and development of commercial products
market research
Research target market needs and understand the needs and preferences of potential consumers.
Collect competitor product information and conduct competitive analysis.
product planning
Determine the core functions and features of the product, Develop product development and positioning strategies.
Consider the product’s target market, Pricing, marketing and other factors.
product design
According to product planning, design the product appearance and structure.
Pay attention to the practicality, aesthetics and experience of the product.
product development
Through prototyping, trial production, etc., Transform product designs into actual products.
Conduct product performance testing and market testing, Continuously improve and optimize products.
subtopic
Production and supply chain management of commodity products
supply chain planning
Identify various links and partners in the supply chain and establish a supply chain network.
Consider raw material procurement, production, warehousing, logistics and other aspects.
Production Plan
Develop a production plan to determine production quantity, time and production method.
Consider factors such as production equipment, human resources, and production efficiency.
production control
Monitor the production process to ensure production is executed as planned and reaches expected quality.
Adopt production management systems and quality control methods to achieve coordination of the production process.
Supplier management
Work with suppliers to ensure delivery of raw materials and timeliness and quality of parts and components at reasonable prices.
Establish supplier evaluation and cooperation agreements, Manage supplier performance and relationships.
Marketing and sales of commodity products
Market positioning
Determine the product's target market and target consumer groups.
1
2
Develop product positioning and differentiation strategies based on market demand and competition.
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2
Marketing
Increase brand and product visibility and recognition through advertising, promotions, public relations, etc.
Utilize marketing tools and channels for product promotion and publicity.
little red book
Video number
Tik Tok
Baidu official website
No public
Blogger
Sales channels
Choose appropriate sales channels to meet consumer purchasing needs.
stall
You can choose physical store sales, e-commerce sales or multi-channel sales.
Wholesale stalls
market expansion
subtopic
sales management
Establish a sales team and formulate sales goals and sales strategies.
Train sales staff to improve sales skills and customer service capabilities.
Customer service and after-sales service for commodity products (Through the above after-sales maintenance services, Women's clothing companies can improve customer satisfaction, Reduce the risk of customer complaints and enhance brand image, thereby promoting sustainable business development)
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Customer consultation and answers: Customer service needs to patiently answer customer questions, including product information, order inquiries, after-sales policies and other issues, and provide professional service guidance.
2
After-sales problem handling: In response to the after-sales problems reported by customers, Such as returns, exchanges, repairs, compensation, etc., customer service must follow Process company policies to ensure customer satisfaction
Product warranty
According to the product quality warranty period and service terms, Provide repair and customer service support to consumers.
Provide warranty services for product quality issues, Repair or replace the product.
Product returns and exchanges
According to the return and exchange policy, Accept consumer requests for product returns or exchanges.
Ensure the return and exchange process goes smoothly , safeguarding consumers’ rights and satisfaction.
After-sales service consultation
Provide consumers with product usage and Advice and guidance on maintenance.
Answer consumers’ questions, Provide solutions and technical support.
3
. Customer complaint handling: In response to customer complaints, customer service must actively communicate with customers to understand the cause of the problem and take corresponding measures to resolve customer dissatisfaction.
4
. Customer return visits: Customer service must regularly return visits to customers who have purchased goods to understand customer satisfaction, usage and potential needs, and to enhance customer loyalty.
5
Marketing promotion: Customer service can recommend relevant products and activities based on customer needs and characteristics, strengthen repurchase and association rates, and increase sales.
6
Assist the sales team in collecting and analyzing form data: Customer service can assist market personnel in analysis The cooperation status of the sales team, providing data support on team collaboration, In order to improve the overall effectiveness of the team. Proficient in products, policies, delivery times and customer characteristics
Data collection and analysis: Customer service needs to collect customer feedback and classify problems. In order to facilitate the company's continuous improvement of products, services, after-sales policies, etc.
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Cross-department collaboration: Customer service needs to maintain good communication with other departments (such as warehousing, logistics, quality, R&D, technology, finance, etc.) to ensure that customer issues are resolved promptly and properly.
8
Customer relationship maintenance: Customer service needs to maintain good communication with customers and regularly send promotional information, event information, etc. to increase customer stickiness.
9
Training and progress: Customer service personnel need to participate in training regularly to improve their business capabilities and service levels to better serve customers. Team collaboration: Customer service personnel need to maintain close cooperation with other customer service personnel, share experience and resources, and jointly improve service levels.
Product evaluation and improvement (Increase employees’ understanding of products and industries, Strengthen team collaboration to ensure improvement measures effective implementation.
Sales data (for evaluation)
Collect and organize customer purchase records, consumption amounts, purchase frequency and other data, and data user feedback to understand users' needs and expectations for products, as well as the problems they encounter during use. Help marketers understand sales situations so they can develop more effective sales strategies. Based on the customer portraits generated from sales data, we further analyze customer needs, behavior, age, gender, region and other factors to conduct product research and development to further provide customers with more accurate products.
Carry out internal evaluation: Conduct a comprehensive internal evaluation of products from aspects such as product quality, technological innovation, and after-sales service to identify strengths and weaknesses.
Develop an improvement plan: Based on the information collected, develop a specific improvement plan, including short-term and long-term goals, and implementation steps
Implement improvement measures: Break down the improvement plan into specific tasks and assign them to relevant departments and personnel to ensure the implementation of improvement measures.
Monitor improvement effects: Through data tracking, evaluate the effects of improvement measures to provide a basis for the next step of improvement.
Continuous optimization: The improvement of commodity products is a cyclical process. We must constantly pay attention to user needs and market changes, continue to optimize products, and improve user satisfaction.
On the basis of improving existing products, increase research and development efforts and introduce new technologies , new functions to make products more competitive and the supply chain smoother