MindMap Gallery plague pneumonia
This is a mind map about plague pneumonia, which tells the story of plague pneumonia. If you are interested in the story of plague pneumonia, please feel free to collect and like this mind map~
Edited at 2022-11-18 02:29:58This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
plague pneumonia
Plague pneumonia is a serious infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis
Yersinia pestis is a gram-negative bacillus that is primarily transmitted to humans by fleas
Plague pneumonia causes severe respiratory infection in humans and can lead to death
Epidemic background
Plague pneumonia was first discovered in Yunnan Province, China
Currently, the disease has broken out and spread in some countries and regions
The World Health Organization has classified it as a public health event of global concern
Transmission routes and infection
spread by fleas
Mainly infects humans through flea bites
Plague pneumonia bacteria live in fleas of infected rodents
When flea bites infect humans, the bacteria enter the body through saliva
environmental communication
The hair loss and feces of infected rodents can infect fleas in the environment.
Humans may become infected by flea bites after exposure to an infected environment
interpersonal communication
Rarely, spread to other people through respiratory droplets
Usually occurs in close proximity to patients with prolonged exposure
Human-to-human transmission has not been confirmed to be the main route of transmission of plague pneumonia.
Symptoms and manifestations
incubation period
The time between infection and onset of illness is generally 2-6 days
Early symptoms
Patients may experience non-specific symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, etc.
These symptoms are similar to other respiratory infections and can be difficult to identify
Progressive symptoms
Late symptoms include respiratory symptoms such as difficulty breathing, coughing, and chest pain.
Patients may develop serious complications such as pneumonia, pulmonary hemorrhage, and heart failure.
In severe cases, patients may develop symptoms such as multiple organ failure and shock
Prevention and Control
personal prevention
Strengthen personal hygiene habits
Wash your hands frequently and avoid contact with environments and objects that may contain rodents.
Avoid getting bitten by fleas, use flea medication or wear protective clothing
Get vaccinated against plague pneumonia
Vaccine may provide active immune protection against plague pneumonia
Regular vaccinations are recommended to maintain immunity
community control
Early detection and isolation of cases
When suspected cases are discovered, they need to be quickly isolated and tested.
Strengthen rodent eradication work
Reduce flea infestation and reproduction by removing and controlling rodents
Strengthen environmental health supervision
Keep the environment clean and reduce flea breeding sites
National and global cooperation
Strengthen vaccine research and development and production
Cross-border cooperation to work together on vaccine development and production
Share experiences and information
Strengthen cooperation and communication among countries to exchange relevant experience and epidemic information
Jointly respond to the challenges of the epidemic
Jointly respond to the epidemic and jointly take effective prevention and control measures
Treatment and Care
Early diagnosis and treatment
Early diagnosis through clinical symptoms and relevant laboratory tests
Early antibiotic treatment and supportive care
serious case care
Monitor respiratory function
Closely observe the patient’s respiratory status and oxygenation
Actively manage complications
Treat complications promptly, such as pulmonary hemorrhage and heart failure
Provide humanitarian support
Provide psychological support and timely pain relief
Rehabilitation and follow-up
Precautions during recovery period
Patients need to pay attention to rest and adjust their diet during recovery
Follow-up and monitoring
Conduct regular follow-up visits to monitor the patient's recovery status and changes in condition