MindMap Gallery Plague differential diagnosis
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
Plague differential diagnosis
What is plague?
Plague is an acute infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis and is mainly transmitted to humans through fleas.
clinical manifestations of plague
sudden fever
High fever, chills, and chills
Accompanied by an increase in body temperature
Special manifestations of pneumonic plague and bubonic plague
After the body temperature rises, cough and sputum appear, accompanied by difficulty breathing.
Enlarged and painful lymph nodes
Imaging features of plague
Chest X-ray results may show
pulmonary infiltrative lesions
Infection of lung parenchyma
soft tissue mass
swollen lymph nodes
Located in the hilar and mediastinal regions
Laboratory tests for plague
blood test
blood culture results
Positive results suggest plague infection
Negative results do not rule out plague infection
Lymph node or abscess biopsy
Bacteriological examination
Yersinia pestis discovered
PCR test
Primer specificity enables diagnosis of plague infection
Differential Diagnosis of Plague
Differentiation between pneumonic plague and tuberculosis
Sputum smear staining
Characteristics of Yersinia pestis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum smears
Differentiation between plague and lymph node tuberculosis
Lymph node puncture fluid examination
Characteristics of Yersinia pestis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in smears
Differentiation between plague and infectious mononucleosis
White blood cell count and differential count
Differences in monocyte proportions in plague and infectious mononucleosis
Plague treatment
antibiotic treatment
Plague pathogen susceptibility testing
Choose appropriate antibiotics for treatment
Antibiotic course and dosage
Complete treatment as directed by your doctor
Preventive measures against plague
Plague Vaccination
People vaccinated against plague
People living in plague-infected areas
Prevent flea bites
personal hygiene
Shower frequently and change into clean clothes
Use flea killer
Carry and use flea killer with you
Epidemiology of plague
How the plague spreads
Fleas spread through bites
The prevalence of plague in different regions
Number of reported cases
Differences in the number of reported plague cases in different regions