plague bubonic plague yersiniosis

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Edited at 2020-11-05 21:13:50

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plague bubonic plague yersiniosis

Definition and Overview

Yersinia pestis is an infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis.

Yersinia pestis is mainly transmitted to humans by fleas.

Causes and transmission routes

Yersinia pestis is the causative bacterium of plague.

The main routes of transmission are flea bite infections and direct contact infections.

Classification and disease patterns

Plague can be divided into pneumonic plague and bubonic plague.

Pneumonic plague is caused by a respiratory infection.

Bubonic plague is caused by an infection of the lymph nodes.

Symptoms and clinical manifestations

Symptoms of plague bacilli include high fever, headache, muscle pain, etc.

Symptoms of pneumonic plague also include coughing and difficulty breathing.

Symptoms of bubonic plague include swollen lymph nodes and red spots.

Diagnosis and treatment methods

The diagnosis of plague bacilli is mainly based on clinical symptoms and laboratory tests.

Treatment of plague includes antibiotics.

yersiniosis

Definition and Overview

Yersinosis is a bacterial infection caused by Yersinia bacteria.

Yersinosis is transmitted to humans primarily through contact with the skin or mucous membranes of animals.

Causes and transmission routes

Yersinia is the causative bacterium of yersiniosis.

The main transmission routes are animal contact transmission and direct contact transmission.

Classification and disease patterns

Yersinosis can be divided into cutaneous, respiratory and conjunctival types.

The cutaneous type is caused by infection through skin contact.

The respiratory type is caused by a respiratory infection.

The conjunctival type is caused by infection through contact with the conjunctiva of the eye.

Symptoms and clinical manifestations

Symptoms of yersiniosis mainly include fever, headache, and skin lesions.

Symptoms of the skin type include erythema, ulcers, etc.

Symptoms of the respiratory type include cough and chest pain.

Symptoms of the conjunctival type include conjunctival congestion and eye pain.

Diagnosis and treatment methods

The diagnosis of yersiniosis is mainly based on clinical symptoms and laboratory tests.

Treatment of yersiniosis includes treatment with antibiotics.