MindMap Gallery Medical lipid metabolism
This is a mind map about medical lipid metabolism, with a detailed introduction and comprehensive description. I hope it will be helpful to interested friends!
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
fat metabolisim
key enzyme
Fatty acid synthesis: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
Triglyceride synthesis: fatty acyl-CoA transferase
Fat mobilization: HSL, ATGL
Fatty acid activation: fatty acyl-CoA synthase (non-rate-limiting enzyme)
Fatty acid breakdown: carnitine acyltransferase 1
unsaturated amino acids
Linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidonic acid
lipoprotein
Content sorting
According to cholesterol: LDL>HDL>VLDL>CM (two boxes of VC)
According to phospholipids or proteins: HDL>LDL>VLDL>CM (arranged consistent with density, protein is heavier)
According to lipids or triglycerides: CM>VLDL>LDL>HDL (opposite to density, oil is light and floats on the water)
Synthesis and source: CM, VLDL, LDL, HDL (enterohepatic circulation) Corresponds to: intestines, liver, blood, intestines and liver
Function: respectively corresponding to: endogenous triglyceride, exogenous triglyceride, endogenous cholesterol, reverse cholesterol
Phospholipid metabolism
Phospholipids without choline
Cardiolipin, cephalin, serine phospholipid, inositol phospholipid
Synthetic pathway
via the diacylglycerol pathway
cephalin, lecithin
Via CDP-diglyceride synthesis pathway
Cardiolipin, serine phospholipid, inositol phospholipid
Phospholipids
Glycerophospholipids
Phosphatidylcholine
Lecithin
Phosphatidylethanolamine
cephalin
Diphosphatidylglycerol
cardiolipin
Sphingomyelin