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MindMap Gallery Sponge Reading Method-Chapter 1 Mind Map

Sponge Reading Method-Chapter 1 Mind Map

This is a mind map about the sponge reading method - Chapter 1. It includes the two functions of taking reading notes, what good reading notes look like, etc. It is full of useful information. Interested friends can refer to it. .

Edited at 2023-11-16 17:55:04

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Sponge Reading Method-Chapter 1 Mind Map

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Outline

Sponge Reading Method-Chapter 1

Why should you read this chapter

Can't remember, forget quickly

Low sense of gain

Inefficient note-taking

Two functions of taking reading notes

Help with current understanding

Help with future memory

You will forget 70% in one day and 80% in one month.

Classification is the best information processing and can deepen understanding.

Actively associate, actively retell, and constantly connect new knowledge with your own experience and knowledge.

What does a good reading note look like?

Focus and eye-catching

There is an underlying framework

Easy to use indexing system

Retain thoughts and feelings while reading

harvest curing

Take reading notes at three levels

Partial Fragments-Nine Elements of Reading

reading motivation

Action guidance: the knowledge reserve needed to do something

Mental soothing: Get yourself out of depression and regroup

Cognitive needs: getting rid of the anxiety caused by ignorance

Ignorance brings anxiety and fear, while understanding and insight make people feel joy, happiness, excitement and a sense of accomplishment.

Motives for reading this book: 1. Master a systematic reading method so that you can read with higher quality. 2. Learn how to improve the knowledge retention rate after reading and solve the problem of forgetting the book immediately after reading.

Core idea

Core concepts will be mentioned repeatedly in titles, definitions, etc.

Collection of golden quotes

extremely beautiful expression

Thoughts are profound and inspiring.

Guidance on how to behave in the world and reshape the three outlooks

emotional impact

Bring courage and motivation

Story case

The human brain is better at remembering stories. Good cases can help remember the ideas behind them and deepen understanding of concepts.

Lenovo divergent

Help deeply understand internalization

When we describe a person who is smart and has strong understanding, we will say that this person has understanding. In fact, understanding is the ability of association and divergence.

When your own knowledge reserve reaches a sufficient level, the same knowledge point can trigger more associations and divergences.

Helps fast and lasting memory

We can also think of associative divergence as strong glue, which sticks new knowledge to our familiar knowledge. This is the most important trick of memory, which can help us remember quickly, remember for a long time, and remember accurately.

If a certain part of the book reminds everyone of something someone else said, a story in the news, an experience in the workplace, a point of view in another book, etc., everyone writes them down. In books, these contents can help us understand and internalize deeply, and help us remember quickly and lastingly.

any question

Whenever you have any confusion, bring it up and write it aside.

When you have questions in your mind, you must write down the questions. Writing down means that the questions must be expressed accurately. Only questions that are clearly stated will stimulate rigorous thinking.

moment of insight

When I read a passage, I can't help but sigh: "Oh, that's it! It turns out that I thought wrong before! I used to ignore this truth, but today I really understand the meaning behind it!"

Dreams need to be triggered. In order to trigger dreams, we have to do two things: first, we must interact with people in different fields and let them inspire our dreams; second, we must consciously collect dreams in various life scenarios. .

It was pioneered by German psychologist Karl Bühler about 100 years ago. He defined the word at the time as: a special, pleasurable experience in the process of thinking, during which one suddenly gains in-depth understanding of a situation that was not clear before.

Satisfying cognitive impulses can give people a subjective sense of satisfaction and produce an end-experience. Although people focus on the results, gains, etc., and ignore this aspect of insight and understanding, the undeniable fact is that insight is often a joyful, happy, and exciting moment in anyone's life. , it may even be a peak moment in a person's life.

emotional feelings

Strong emotional feelings can strengthen impressions.

action feeling

"Information-to-action ratio" refers to the proportion of information that affects personal decision-making and changes personal behavior.

The importance of information lies in its ability to facilitate some kind of action, such as allowing us to make more informed decisions, allowing us to decide to take an action we were not prepared to take, or giving us a better understanding of a problem that needs to be solved. "Electronic opium" only has an entertainment function, while useful and valuable information will promote some kind of action.

In an age of entertaining yourself to death, two things are important.

First, choose information with a high “information-to-action ratio”. We must consciously screen information sources, build a high-quality information environment, cherish our own attention resources, and prevent ourselves from unknowingly becoming appendages of entertainment.

Second, through questioning actions, the value of information can be maximized. Many people read a lot of books and learn a lot of things, but their lives have not changed at all. This is because the "information-to-action ratio" of the information they are exposed to is too low.

During the reading process, you should record your inspiration for action in a timely manner and transform written knowledge into specific executable operations.

The real achievement of reading is the influence and change books have on us, rather than the vanity indicator of the number of books read.

When reading for the first time, do not read with the task of memorizing. Memory is mainly played by the second level of reading notes: the overall overview notes.

Global Overview - Mind Map

First, build a framework for the logical relationship between titles and keywords.

Add various elements from the first stage of reading to this framework. Remember to streamline and refine your keywords.

The second reading only looks at the nine elements marked in the first reading. Other skimming and skipping. Three readings are like three screenings.

It is normal to take longer to take notes on the mind map than to read the book for the first time.

The best time to review the map: before going to bed that day, one day later, one week later, and one month later.

Internalization of structure-reading articles

Mainly write: the refining of the content of this book (dictated writing), the relationship between the content of this book and yourself, and the actions or realistic adjustments you will make after reading the book.

effect

Force yourself to refine the key points

Force yourself to structure the content

Force yourself to repeat the content

Force yourself to think deeply

Commonly used writing methods

Extract the main points of the book

Grasp one key point and dig deeper

Ask a big question and use the entire book to answer it

Express relevant views based on current events

Intensive reading process and intensive reading value

Mr. Zhu Guangqian's passage in "Talking about Reading" is given to everyone: "Reading is for your own benefit. Reading more cannot be regarded as an honor, and reading less cannot be regarded as shame. If you read less thoroughly, you will definitely develop the habit of thoughtful thinking. Traveling leisurely will change your temperament; reading a lot without asking for a deep understanding is like traveling ten miles to a foreign country. Although the eyes are full of treasures, it will only make you confused and return empty-handed."

Mr. Qian Zhongshu once said that the smarter a person is, the more he must know how to work stupidly.

Review only the framework notes for the second time. Try to review regularly.

How to weld the books you read into your memory

Process information into what the brain loves

Simplify--->Refine keywords

Regular --->Mind Map

Relevant to yourself ---> contact your own experience

Familiar --->Retell in your own words

Vivid--->Add color to your notes

Emotional fluctuations--->Record sentences that bring about emotional fluctuations

When reading, associate more and diverge more. Association is the best memory method.