MindMap Gallery Esophagitis-mind map without pictures
This is an unpictured mind map about esophagitis, including causes, esophageal infectious diseases, esophageal non-infectious diseases, etc.
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
Esophagitis
Cause
gastroesophageal reflux Candida herpes simplex virus Cytomegalovirus bacteria corrosive Pharmacogenicity radioactivity
Esophageal infectious diseases
infectious esophagitis
Candida esophagitis
bacterial esophagitis
herpetic esophagitis
cytomegalovirus esophagitis
Other infections such as fungus, HPV, HIV
Esophageal non-infectious diseases
Lichen planus
Subacute to chronic mucocutaneous inflammatory lesions
Can cause esophagitis and esophageal stricture
gastroesophageal reflux disease (gastroesophageal reflux disease,GERD)
Reflux esophagitis
Epithelial mucosal damage Basal layer hyperplasia >15% Nipple extension >67% Dilation of intercellular spaces and intercellular edema (acanthusema) intraepithelial eosinophils intraepithelial neutrophils intraepithelial lymphocytes Mucosal erosion/ulcer Guimen mucosal inflammation
eosinophilic esophagitis
Histological characteristics: Eosinophils were seen in both proximal and distal mucosal epithelium, >15 cells/high-power field; Eosinophilic microabscess formation (aggregation of at least 4 eosinophils); superficial eosinophils; Eosinophil degranulation; Structural changes include intercellular edema (acanthoedema), basal hyperplasia, and nipple elongation
radiation esophagitis
chemical esophagitis
Esophageal mucosal congestion, edema, necrosis and ulcer formation, followed by granulation tissue proliferation and scar formation
drug-induced esophagitis
Barrett's esophagus
Esophageal squamous epithelium is replaced by columnar metaplasia. If it is certain that the specimen was taken from a clear lesion of the endoscopic esophagus, Barrett's esophagus can be diagnosed by seeing goblet cells.
references: Hui Yunzhong (main translator). "Sternberg's Diagnostic Surgical Pathology", 1st edition, 2017, Peking University Medical Press Zheng Jie (chief translator). "Ackermann's Surgical Pathology", 1st edition, January 2014, Peking University Medical Press Li Zengshan. "Clinical Pathological Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis-Digestive Tract Diseases", 1st Edition, 2020, People's Medical Publishing House