MindMap Gallery Mind map of famous painters
A brief description of the world's famous painters and their various schools, different styles and works. Understand different knowledge, enrich life, and record different things in the world.
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
world famous painter
Florentine School
Time: Formed during the Italian Renaissance. Florence is a city in central Italy and the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance
Three Masters of Art
da Vinci
The story of painting eggs
Artwork
"Mona Lisa"
The most famous oil paintings in the world
It embodies the ideas of humanism during the Renaissance and is an outstanding representative work of this period.
Collected in Louvre Museum, France
"The Last Supper"
Jesus had the last supper with his twelve disciples
Collection of the Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy
Michelangelo
It is the most famous oil painting in the world. Few other works have been studied for so many years like it. Its mystery lies in the fact that when people look directly at the mouth of the character in the painting, they do not think she is smiling. When people look at her eyes, they do not think she is smiling. You will think that the characters are smiling. No matter which angle you look at, you will feel that the characters in the painting are looking at you with a seemingly invisible smile.
sculptures
"David"
The specific embodiment of Renaissance humanistic thought is on the surface a revival of ancient Greek art. In fact, it praises the human body. It shows that people have been freed from the shackles of the dark Middle Ages and fully realized the greatness of human beings in transforming the world. strength
Artwork
Ceiling painting "Creation"
Mural "The Last Judgment"
Preserved in the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican
Raphael
He created a large number of Madonna statues. The Madonnas painted do not have strong religious overtones, but are gentle, maternal images of women, reflecting the Renaissance's emphasis on human nature.
Representative works
"Sistine Madonna"
"School of Athens"
neoclassical painting
By the 19th century, Western art flourished and many schools emerged. Before and after the French Revolution, the French bourgeoisie's pursuit of ancient Greek and Roman heroism gave rise to neoclassical art.
Jacques-Louis David (French painter)
"The Death of Marat"
Created in 1793, now collected in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Belgium
"The Death of Socrates"
Created in 1787, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
"The Coronation of Napoleon I"
Collected in the Louvre
Romanticism
In the first half of the 19th century, the artistic school that emerged in the French painting world got rid of the constraints of academicism and classicism, and gave full play to the artist's own imagination and creativity. The themes of his creations were taken from real life, medieval legends, and literary masterpieces, such as Shakespeare, The works of Dante and Goethe are somewhat progressive
Eugène Delacroix (French painter)
"Liberty Leads the People"
Commemorates the uprising of Paris citizens on July 27, 1830 to overthrow the Bourbon dynasty
realism school
In the mid-19th century, realist painting, which focused on expressing social reality, emerged.
representative figure
Miller (France)
"The Sower"
"The Gleaner"
Paintings reflecting peasant life themes
Repin (Russia)
critical realist painter
"Trackers on the Volga"
Impressionism
The rise of Impressionist painting, dominated by young painters, in the 1860s
Features: Focus on using light and color to depict the external world
Manet (pioneer of Impressionism)
"Lunch on the Grass"
"The Boy Who Played the Piccolo"
Monet (founder of Impressionism)
"Sunrise Impression": depicts the scene of watching the sunrise in the port through the mist
"Water Lily": Use the reflection of the tree to highlight the layers of the flowers, a creative idea
"Haystack": It is a set of oil paintings. The same haystack depicts different colors under the morning, afternoon, and evening sunlight in different seasons.
"Rouen Cathedral"
post-impressionism
Appeared in the late nineteenth century
Van Gogh (Netherlands)
"Potato Eaters": depicts a farmer's family eating potatoes under dim light
"sunflower"
"Starry Night": depicts a starry sky full of movement and change
Cézanne (France)
father of modern art
"Mont Saint-Victoire"
"still life"
Gauguin (French Post-Impressionist painter)
"Where Do We Come From?" who are we? Where Are We Going?: Showing the trilogy of human beings from birth to death
"Yellow Christ"
Cubism
The emergence of modernist art in the West in the 20th century
Picasso
"Guernica" Guernica was a city in Spain when fascist Germany bombed the city. This painting accuses the fascists of the crimes they committed.
"Peace Dove"
"The Maid of Avignon"
"life"