albumin

globulin

Fibrogenin - plasma is defibrinated and becomes serum

Nutrition

transportation

Maintain plasma colloid permeability

immunity

Participate in blood coagulation and anticoagulation processes

buffered plasma pH

Refers to the ability of solute molecules in a solution to attract and retain water molecules through a semipermeable membrane.

The size of osmotic pressure is proportional to the number of solute particles in the solution and has nothing to do with the type of solute and the size of my molecules.

Produced by electrolytes in plasma, 80% comes from Na and Cl-, accounting for more than 99% of the total plasma osmotic pressure

Physiological functions: Maintain the balance of water inside and outside blood cells and the normal volume of cells

Formed by colloidal substances in plasma, it is only 1.3mOsm/L (25mmHg), which is less than 1% of the total plasma osmotic pressure.

Physiological function: maintain the balance of water inside and outside blood vessels

0.85% NaCl and 5% glucose

intraplasma buffer pair

Normal lung and kidney function

The characteristic of red blood cells remaining suspended in plasma and not easily sinking is called the suspension stability of red blood cells.

Red blood cells run in blood vessels, pass through capillaries and sinusoids with smaller diameters, change their shape, and then return to their original shape.

The characteristic of red blood cells swelling and rupturing in hypotonic saline solution

Decreased number of reticulocytes—decreased bone marrow hematopoietic function—aplastic anemia

raw material

Influencing factors

Cytopoietin

androgens

extravascular destruction

intravascular destruction

Deformation and bleeding

chemotactic migration

phagocytosis digestion

specificity

non-specific

neutralizing cells

eosinophils

basophils

Mononuclear-macrophages

Lymphocytes

Calcium ions

heparin

endothelial cell system

Mononuclear-macrophage system

protein c

Antithrombin 3

heparin

tissue factor pathway inhibitor

way