MindMap Gallery Engineering project management
Communication engineering process management, including project management, pre-construction inspection, construction preparation process monitoring, project completion and closure, etc.
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
project management
Engineering project management
Pre-construction inspection
Enterprise safety qualification and system inspection
Qualifications and basic abilities
Qualification
safety production license
Security certificate for the person in charge of the company
safety system
safety management agency
Safety executive leadership and safety management department
Corporate daily safety management person in charge
Safety production management system
safety inspection system
Safety manual or technical specifications
safety training system
Production safety accident emergency rescue plan and emergency response plan
safe education
Training work
Production safety regular meeting system
safety drill
Security ledger
Personnel ledger
Hidden dangers and rectification
subcontract subcontract
Safety production costs
Vehicle ledger
Insurance ledger
Generate documents for users to review and need to be updated regularly
Construction preparation process monitoring
Preparation for start of construction
safety production license
Check whether the safety license is valid and meets the bidding requirements. Check the safety production license
project manager
Project Manager The project manager must hold a construction engineer certificate and a safety B certificate and check the certificate qualification records
security officer
Security Officer The security officer must have a security officer certificate issued by the state or the Communications Administration. Check the certificate qualification record.
special operations personnel
Special operation personnel: Check the validity of special operation certificates for climbers, electricians, welders, and crane drivers, and start work if qualified. Check the certificate qualification record
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Design/technical briefing
Design/technical disclosure Accept and agree with the design/technical disclosure of the design unit Design/technical disclosure record
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Safety disclosure
Safety disclosure: The construction unit completes the second and third level safety disclosure work before starting work and checks the safety disclosure record
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Reporting hazardous operations
Civil construction foundation pits, mains power introduction, climbing operations, tower installation, fires, etc. need to be reported to the supervision and can only be started after approval. Check the approval records for dangerous operations.
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Material incoming inspection
Work with the supervision unit to conduct incoming material inspections. Materials that do not meet the design are prohibited from being used in construction. Check the incoming inspection records of materials.
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Notice of start of construction
Construction can only begin after obtaining the construction commencement notice. Check the construction commencement notice
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The project node is automatically changed to started
Construction preparation stage
Construction design
The construction organization design did not implement safety technical measures, temporary power plans, emergency plans, and a clear safety and quality responsibility system. The list of construction personnel was included in the construction organization design, including safety certificates (project leaders, safety officers), climbing certificates, electrician certificates, and welders. Certificates, etc. are complete and within the validity period. If you do not hold a certificate when working, the person and certificate will be combined.
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Safety precautions
There are no full-time safety production management personnel to provide on-site supervision for construction operations with high risks such as hoisting, climbing, hot work, electrification, foundation pits, and limited spaces.
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Construction workers were not equipped with qualified safety protection equipment.
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Electrical lines and tools at the construction site should use insulated sheathed wires. Wires are strictly prohibited from being connected or if the insulation layer is damaged.
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Security technology briefing
Before the start of construction, the designers did not make a technical briefing to the construction unit, and the construction project department did not make a safety technical briefing to all on-site personnel, and failed to sign on-site and form a written record.
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construction process
construction records
Are the on-site construction records complete and valid? Check the construction records
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Application for side station
Application for side station Concealed projects and high-risk processes (such as civil construction foundation pits, mains power introduction, climbing operations, tower installation, fire, secondary pouring, etc.) need to apply for side station supervision. Construction is not allowed to start without supervision at the nearby station. Check side station records
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visa
Visa. The basis for visa and proof of workload must be supported by graphic and textual materials. The visa is compliant and valid. Check the visa information and conduct on-site inspection.
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Notice of work suspension and resumption
Notice of work suspension and resumption: After receiving the notice of work suspension, stop work immediately and tidy up the site to ensure the safety of the site and personnel; construction can only continue after receiving the notice of work resumption. Check the suspension and resumption notice
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The project node is automatically changed to stop and resume work.
Safety hazards and rectification ledger
Ledger of potential safety hazards and rectification. Establish a ledger of hidden dangers and rectification progress of the project. Complete rectification within a time limit and pass the inspection. Check the ledger.
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Project hazard tips
Key points of professional control
Traditional business part
Public part of the tower
load check
The load of new antennas should not exceed the tower load-bearing limit, and the load of new cabinets and batteries on the floor should not exceed the load-bearing limit of the floor. Load verification (check design drawings, test reports and on-site conditions)
Basic size
Tower foundation dimensions should meet design specifications Instrumental measurement (tape measure)
terrain observation
The terrain is not low-lying and is not set on a slope. Close observation
Stressed bolts
The main force-bearing bolts of the tower body (including tower column connecting bolts and tower foot bolts) should be tightened with double nuts, 100% without missing parts, 100% perforated, with the same penetration direction, and the exposed threads should be no less than 3-5 threads long, and the bolts Level meets design specifications for observation (close range or telescope-assisted)
Main parts of the tower
The main components of the tower (including tower columns, horizontal bars, and diagonal bars) have no obvious deformation, and the welds have no cracks or defects. Observation (close range or with the aid of a telescope)
Main piece size
The dimensions of the main components of the tower (including the specifications of tower columns, cross bars, and diagonal braces; the diameter of anchor bolts) should meet the design specifications. Instrument measurements (tape measure, vernier caliper, ultrasonic thickness gauge)
Power matching
There are no insulated ladders for climbing operations; or they do not meet safety requirements and are non-slip; and there are no dedicated people to watch and help you go up and down. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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Smoking while working in communication buildings, computer rooms, warehouses and other workplaces. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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Where open flames or electric welding operations are required, the fire operation approval procedures for the machine room have not been completed in advance and a "fire permit" has not been obtained; fire operations are not carried out under the supervision of dedicated personnel and equipped with fire-fighting equipment. Check the fire approval and fire-fighting equipment, and take photos for documentation
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Room construction
When entering the suspended ceiling or tunnel construction, the suspended ceiling and tunnel facilities were not checked for leakage, and insulating gloves and shoes were not worn. Use an electric pen to inspect the work area, make visual observations, and take photos for documentation.
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Tower installation
Before the tower was installed, the tower base concrete was not tested to see if it had reached the design strength. Measure with rebound hammer and take photos for documentation
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Tower installation workers and tower team electricians and welders must wear corresponding labor protection supplies in accordance with national labor insurance regulations, including safety belts, safety helmets, insulating shoes and necessary work clothes. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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Lifting equipment (truck crane, electric winch, manual winch, etc.) is not regularly maintained and accompanied by records of equipment maintenance; entering the construction site for installation and installation without starting up the machine for trial operation and inspection. On-site inspection and maintenance records; visual observation, taking photos and keeping records
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The circumferential range with the tower base as the center and 1.05 times the tower height as the radius is the tower installation construction area. The site should be surrounded and warned. Non-construction personnel are not allowed to enter without approval (safety helmets should also be worn when entering with approval) ; The circumferential range with the tower base as the center and 20% of the tower height as the radius is the construction restricted area. During construction, no one is allowed to enter without the consent of the on-site commander and before notifying the personnel on the tower to suspend operations. Visual observation, rangefinder measurement, taking photos for documentation
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When the tower feet are installed first using the segmented tower installation plan, the tower segments are installed without adjusting the level and height of the base plates of each tower foot to be consistent; the deviations such as the center verticality and tower body cross-sectional size are not adjusted and meet the specification requirements; the tower legs are not tightened After all the anchor bolts (according to the design quantity, anchor nuts must be installed), continue to assemble the upper tower section. Level, theodolite and torque wrench measurements, visual observation, taking photos for documentation
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Installation of lattice iron towers and diagonal support poles without simultaneous support and protection in accordance with construction specifications. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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When erecting the cable tower, the construction workers went up to the tower to work before the cables were fixed. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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When installing an iron tower on the roof of a building, if the roof area does not meet the safe construction area, a protective net is not built on the outer wall, safety warning signs are set up in appropriate areas downstairs, and people are sent to direct passers-by. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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When working at height, do not keep the distance from strong electricity or strong magnetism at least 3 meters. Measure with a rangefinder or tape measure, observe visually, and take photos for documentation
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Construction work on the tower is required when encountering the following climatic and environmental conditions: 1. When the ground temperature exceeds 40℃ or below -20℃; 2. Winds of level 5 and above; 3. Dust, clouds or low visibility; 4. Rain and snow Weather; 5. There is ice on the tower, and the frost and snow have not yet melted; 6. There are thunderstorms in nearby areas. Weather forecast, visual observation, on-site judgment, and taking photos for documentation
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People who were sick and unfit to go up the tower after a doctor's examination reluctantly went up to the tower to work. People who have been drinking the day before or on the day go to the tower to work. Feedback from on-site personnel, visual observation, and taking photos for documentation
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Reconstruction project
Before the transformation, the original base station environment was not familiar with and the construction was carried out blindly without knowing the on-site environmental conditions. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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There is no load review on the original tower, which will damage the performance of the original tower and equipment. Verify the design plan, inspect the damage, and take photos for documentation
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Tower foundation project
After manually digging the soil to form the hole, no concrete retaining wall was installed according to the specifications or design requirements. Observe visually and take photos for documentation
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The depth of excavated trenches, pits, and ditches exceeds 1.5m, and no grading or reliable support is provided according to the soil quality and depth. Visual observation, measurement with a rangefinder or tape measure, and taking photos for documentation
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The depth of the manually dug pile hole exceeds 3 meters, and the digging personnel enter the hole without ventilation; when the depth of the pile hole is greater than 10m, there is no equipment specially equipped to supply air to the underground; in the event of heavy rain, the operation is not stopped. Visual observation, measurement with a rangefinder or tape measure, and taking photos for documentation
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The operating surface of the foundation pit is too small and the safe working distance is not enough, which may easily cause safety accidents caused by objects striking. Visual observation, measurement with a rangefinder or tape measure, and taking photos for documentation
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External power engineering
Failure to carefully observe the terrain and surrounding environment before erecting cement power poles, failure to properly equip working tools and workers according to the materials, specifications and weight of the poles to be erected, failure to clearly define the division of labor, and assign dedicated personnel to direct; when carrying electricity to paddy fields and hillsides The route was not selected in advance during the pole operation.
Before climbing the pole, you did not carefully check whether the pole root was in danger of breaking or falling over. You found that the pole was rotten, seriously cracked, or unstable, and you climbed the pole before it was reinforced.
Severe weather such as strong winds above Level 5, thunderstorms, ice and snow, dense fog, and insufficient lighting in the workplace are objective risk factors that directly cause falls from heights. It is not appropriate to use the pole for high-altitude operations or work at night.
When working under or near power lines, workers and equipment are not strictly prohibited from contacting power lines. When setting up wires, installing cables, etc. near high-voltage lines, the minimum clearance distance from high-voltage lines is: 2.5m below 35KV; 4m above 35KV.
There are no insulated ladders for climbing operations; or they do not meet safety requirements and are non-slip; and there are no dedicated people to watch and help you go up and down.
If the transformer is not kept at a safe height or has no protective measures, it is usually required that the distance between the bench type and the ground should not be less than 2.5 meters, and the ground-type guardrail (or wall) should not be less than 2 meters; there should be no transformer within two meters around the tower.
Cables were erected under high-voltage power lines, and no protective device was installed between the high-voltage lines and the cable intersection to prevent the cables from bouncing up and touching the high-voltage power lines when laying or tightening the cables.
During live work, the wiring is not standardized, and when the power is cut off, there is no dedicated person to watch the power supply end.
Account items
subtopic
Infrastructure business segment
construction project
Municipal construction
highway construction
Water conservancy construction
Mining construction
Project completion and closure
Project Acceptance
Branch acceptance
Conduct segmental acceptance of concealed projects and secondary pouring projects and check step-by-step acceptance reports
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Project Acceptance
Overall project acceptance of composite design requirements and builder’s process inspection and acceptance report
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Completion Files
Traditional business part
Infrastructure business segment
system
basic information
Party A information
Partner information
market information
other information
Safe Production
Qualification
Construction management system directory
safety system
safe education
Security ledger
Document management
security officer
Special operations
Professional title
Professional skill worker
Other professional and technical personnel
Personnel ledger
Own construction personnel
Outsourcing personnel
subcontract subcontract
Vehicle ledger
Equipment ledger
Insurance ledger
Hidden dangers and rectification
construction management
Pre-construction
Under construction
Preparation for start of construction
Commencement report
After construction