MindMap Gallery Chapter 6 of Feynman Learning Method Simplified review and comprehensive understanding
This is the content of Chapter 6 of the book writer's "Feynman Learning Method". This chapter emphasizes the importance of review and review, and how to face exams. In the review section, the principle of Ebbinghaus’s forgetting curve and common review methods are described. In the review section, the importance of wrong questions and how to use the wrong question book are explained In the exam section, we describe how to prepare effectively for exams and common exam strategies.
Edited at 2024-10-25 11:07:26Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
"Feynman Learning Method" (comic version): an efficient learning manual for top students at Tsinghua University
People's Posts and Telecommunications Publishing House
Published in March 2023
Chapter 6: Simplified review and comprehensive understanding
Author | Writer
Cartography | Amor Xiaokai
Software | MindMaster
Date | September 18, 2024
Review after class, from beginning to end
forgetting curve
Approximate data
After 20 minutes, 58.2% of memory was retained
After 1 hour, memory retention was 44.2%
After 1 day, memory retention was 33.7%
After 2 days, memory retention was 27.8%
After 6 days, memory retention was 25.4%
After 1 month, memory retention was 21.1%
The speed of memory forgetting is: first fast and then slow
Based on the data, work backwards to determine the appropriate review time node.
5 minutes
30 minutes
12 hours
1 day
2 days
4 days
7 days
15 days
The homework assigned by the teacher, the monthly exams held by the school, and the mid-term and final exams all serve to deepen memory.
Four levels of in-depth review
daily review
Read textbooks, take notes, and do homework
Summarize knowledge points, ask and answer your own questions, and confirm whether you have mastered them.
If you find a problem, check the corresponding information first and try to solve it independently.
Click review
weekly review
You need to set aside a large chunk of time to do it, such as 2 to 3 hours.
Pay attention to the order and dependency of each knowledge point
monthly review
Usually can be arranged at the end of the month
It can be combined with mind mapping to draw knowledge maps and sort out the knowledge system.
Review before exam
Usually can be arranged at the end of the month
practice
Take out the knowledge map drawn for monthly review and review it once
Quickly read through the textbooks and notes based on the knowledge map
Confirm the difficulties encountered in the previous review in turn
face review
Mind map review method
Misunderstandings in using mind maps
I just can’t see and draw
What is really useful is the mind map you draw yourself
The process of drawing is the output
Mind mapping works best for the creator himself
Just pursue beauty
It’s not that you don’t have to worry about business map design. The purpose of drawing here is to use the least time to draw diagrams that make your thinking clearer.
How to draw a mind map
draw center map
Draw an image or knowledge point related to the topic in the center of the paper
Approximately 10% to 15% of the paper area is enough
design structure
Determine first-level branches according to major categories
The number of first-level branches is controlled within 7
The human brain’s single memory capacity does not exceed 7 elements.
draw lines
Starting from the central image, use continuous lines to clearly show the hierarchy of branch content.
Extract keywords
Summarize branch content and label it with keywords
Avoid using long sentences. The process of extracting information is also part of thinking.
Draw expanded levels
Continue to refine until you have a grasp of the overall content
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"Feynman Learning Method" (comic version): an efficient learning manual for top students at Tsinghua University
People's Posts and Telecommunications Publishing House
Published in March 2023
Chapter 6: Simplified review and comprehensive understanding
Author | Writer
Cartography | Amor Xiaokai
Software | MindMaster
Date | September 18, 2024
Review wrong questions and continue to improve
Classify wrong questions
unclear concept category
Mainly caused by insufficient mastery of basic concepts, theorems, and formulas
It usually occurs in middle-level students.
Typical question types
Often multiple knowledge points are tested at the same time, which also correspond to specific problem-solving skills.
Strengthen training, develop the ability to draw inferences from one instance, and improve the breadth and depth of your thinking
Raise the question type
Specially prepared for top academics, usually the last difficult question in the test paper
If your grades are not top-notch, you can give up on questions like review
Sloppy classification
Misunderstanding
Not worthy of attention, there is no need to include the wrong questions in the book
correct
Wrong questions must be included. This is the easiest place to improve points.
Misunderstandings in using the question book
Remember everything
The main function of the wrong question book is to check for omissions and fill in the gaps, focusing on "leaks" and "deficiencies"
Copy the wrong questions from top students
The thinking of top academics is not at the same level as that of ordinary students
Thoughtful
Is our knowledge system the same as that of top academics?
Can we understand the top student’s wrong test book?
Is it possible that you could be wrong about the questions that the top student didn’t record? Do you want to ignore it?
Assault on making wrong questions
You can't invest too much time in the book with wrong questions. Once you invest too much time, it becomes - we serve the book with wrong questions, rather than the book with wrong questions serving us.
The wrong question book is too detailed and beautiful
The same reason
Correct usage of wrong question book
What kind of questions are included?
Not all questions “fit” into the wrong question book
一定是有难度、易错、不容易记忆的题目,才值得放入错题本
When you find a question you don’t know how to solve, first figure it out and then put it aside.
When reviewing, redo the question without reading any prompts. If you do it successfully, you don’t have to worry about it.
I got it wrong again during review, which means that this question is indeed difficult and deserves a mark.
If you review again after a while and you still make a mistake, then include it in the wrong question book.
How to make good use of the wrong question book?
After completing the homework, take some time to look through the wrong question book
You can browse during normal fragmented times (such as before eating, before going to bed, while waiting for the bus or subway)
Review before the exam, you must read the wrong question book
(For academic masters) You can exchange wrong question papers with other students to discover your possible loopholes.
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"Feynman Learning Method" (comic version): an efficient learning manual for top students at Tsinghua University
People's Posts and Telecommunications Publishing House
Published in March 2023
Chapter 6: Simplified review and comprehensive understanding
Author | Writer
Cartography | Amor Xiaokai
Software | MindMaster
Date | September 18, 2024
Meet the exam and get good results
How to prepare for exams efficiently and orderly
Pay attention to performance rankings
Results and rankings can make us more motivated to a certain extent
Don't be anxious
Appropriate pressure can make us more active when reviewing
Don't be anxious, don't think that if you don't do well in the exam, the sky will fall.
Strategically despise the "enemy" and not be anxious Pay attention to the "enemy" tactically and review it carefully
targeted review
Prioritize sorting out previous test papers and wrong question papers
Carefully analyze the solution to the wrong question and consider why it was wrong in the first place
multi-sensory stimulation
Write with your hands and read with your mouth
Don't stay up late
Maintain correct work and rest habits to keep your body in a stable state
Blank brain stimulated with cues
Find clues from the test paper
If we have a good grasp of knowledge points, we will be able to remember some key clues
Example
Pythagorean theorem
clue
In the examination room, the test paper at hand contains the most clues.
大脑一片空白时,不要着急,先花时间看试卷,把试卷读一遍
要关注这个学科的各类专业术语
right triangle
right angle side
hypotenuse
Find clues from the situation
Feeling like you have a general impression of a certain knowledge point, but have difficulty recalling specific details
Imagine scenarios related to knowledge points
Recall the scene when the teacher was teaching this knowledge point
Think back to the scene where you did a similar question in your homework book
Recall the scene when I lectured my classmates on a topic
Recall the scene of "registering" relevant questions in the wrong question book
Should I check and revise when facing tangled questions in the exam?
Psychological Interpretation
Statistics
24% - mistakes corrected
25% - Correct mistakes
51% - Wrong corrected
analyze
The habit developed by human beings during evolution-paying more attention to bad consequences
During the inspection, we often conducted the second and third review, analysis and calculation. The correct rate of the answer obtained at this time will definitely be higher.
Author's point of view
If you think the answer is wrong, don’t hesitate to change it if you need to.
How to deal with sloppiness in exams
FAQ
calculation error
careless?
Poor computing power
Strengthen calculation exercises, and even deliberately practice elementary school calculation problems
Refer to the practices of Teacher Sakuragi and Teacher Liu in the Japanese drama "Dragon Sakura"
The review question is unclear
careless?
Unsteady and impatient in doing things
Cultivate patience and develop the habit of carefully reviewing questions and grasping key information.
missing information
careless?
Poor observation, concentration, and information processing skills
When reading, you can divide the paragraph into several parts, list the information sentence by sentence, and then analyze it
Sloppy roll
Spend time and patiently practice writing words completely and neatly
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