MindMap Gallery spinal nerve (medicine)
This is a mind map about spinal nerves. The main contents include: clinical, spinal branch, communicating branch, posterior branch (mixed), anterior branch (mixed). The introduction is detailed and the description is comprehensive. I hope it will be helpful to those who are interested!
Edited at 2024-11-29 18:12:49這是一篇關於把時間當作朋友的心智圖,《把時間當作朋友》是一本關於時間管理和個人成長的實用指南。作者李笑來透過豐富的故事和生動的例子,教導讀者如何克服拖延、提高效率、規劃未來等實用技巧。這本書不僅適合正在為未來奮鬥的年輕人,也適合所有希望更好地管理時間、實現個人成長的人。
This is a mind map about treating time as a friend. "Treating Time as a Friend" is a practical guide on time management and personal growth. Author Li Xiaolai teaches readers practical skills on how to overcome procrastination, improve efficiency, and plan for the future through rich stories and vivid examples. This book is not only suitable for young people who are struggling for the future, but also for everyone who wants to better manage time and achieve personal growth.
這七個習慣相輔相成,共同構成了高效能人士的核心特質。透過培養這些習慣,人們可以提升自己的領導力、溝通能力、團隊協作能力和自我管理能力,從而在工作和生活中取得更大的成功。
這是一篇關於把時間當作朋友的心智圖,《把時間當作朋友》是一本關於時間管理和個人成長的實用指南。作者李笑來透過豐富的故事和生動的例子,教導讀者如何克服拖延、提高效率、規劃未來等實用技巧。這本書不僅適合正在為未來奮鬥的年輕人,也適合所有希望更好地管理時間、實現個人成長的人。
This is a mind map about treating time as a friend. "Treating Time as a Friend" is a practical guide on time management and personal growth. Author Li Xiaolai teaches readers practical skills on how to overcome procrastination, improve efficiency, and plan for the future through rich stories and vivid examples. This book is not only suitable for young people who are struggling for the future, but also for everyone who wants to better manage time and achieve personal growth.
這七個習慣相輔相成,共同構成了高效能人士的核心特質。透過培養這些習慣,人們可以提升自己的領導力、溝通能力、團隊協作能力和自我管理能力,從而在工作和生活中取得更大的成功。
spinal nerve
Anterior branch (mixed)
cervical plexus
C1-C4 anterior branch
Midpoint of posterior border of sternomastoid muscle
Lesser occipital nerve
Greater auricular nerve
transverse cervical nerve
supraclavicular nerve
C3-C5 anterior branch
Phrenic nerve (mixed) (needs to know the path)
Movement: Diaphragm
Sensation: Pleura, pericardium, parts of peritoneum, serosa of liver, gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract
accessory phrenic nerve
C1
neck loop
brachial plexus
supraclavicular branch
long thoracic nerve
serratus anterior
dorsal scapular nerve
rhomboids and levator scapulae
suprascapular nerve
supraspinatus and infraspinatus
subclavian branch
medial thoracic nerve
pectoralis minor
lateral thoracic nerve
pectoralis major
subscapular nerve
subscapularis and teres major
thoracodorsal nerve
latissimus dorsi
long nerve
axillary nerve
rear toe
Cutaneous branch: lateral arm epithelium
Muscle branches: teres minor, deltoid muscle
walk
Along with the posterior humeral circumflex blood vessel, it passes through the four holes, goes around the surgical neck of the humerus, and reaches the deep surface of the deltoid muscle.
Musculocutaneous nerve
lateral bundle
Muscle branch
coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis
skin branch
Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm
radial nerve
rear toe
Joint branch: elbow
Muscle branch: forearm extensor muscles
Cutaneous branch: Posterior brachial cutaneous nerve distributes to the skin on the back of the upper arm; posterior forearm cutaneous nerve distributes to the skin on the back of the forearm; The superficial branch of the radial nerve is distributed in the skin on the radial half of the dorsum of the hand and the back of the proximal joints of the 2 and 2 radial digits.
walk
Along with the deep brachial artery, it enters the radial nerve groove and passes through the lateral intermuscular septum to between the brachioradialis and brachialis muscles. Divided into superficial and deep branches: the superficial branch runs along the lateral side of the radial artery The deep branch pierces the supinator muscle to the back of the forearm, running between the superficial and deep extensor muscles.
ulnar nerve
medial bundle
walk
Located on the medial side of the brachial artery in the arm, it passes through the medial intermuscular septum to the back of the arm, down to the ulnar nerve groove behind the medial epicondyle of the humerus, and descends between the flexor digitorum profundus and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles on the medial side of the ulnar artery to the forearm. After the thin dorsal hand branch is divided at the junction of the middle and lower 1/3, the trunk enters the palm through the superficial surface of the flexor retinaculum.
skin branch
The skin of the hypothenar eminence, the ulnar half of the little finger and the ring finger The dorsal branch of the hand is distributed on the ulnar half of the dorsum of the hand and the skin of the back of the ulnar half of the little finger, ring finger and middle finger
Muscle branch
ulnar half of flexor carpi ulnaris and flexor digitorum profundus, minnow Interosseous muscles, adductor pollicis, interosseous muscles and 3rd and 4th lumbrical muscles
median nerve
medial and lateral bundles
Muscle branch
Muscles on the palmar surface of the forearm (except brachioradialis, flexor carpi ulnaris and ulnar half of flexor digitorum profundus) fish interfacial muscles (except adductor pollicis), and 1st and 2nd lumbrical muscles
skin branch
The skin of the palm, thenar, the palmar surface of the three and a half radial fingers and the back of the middle and distal fingers
walk
The accompanying brachial artery passes through the pronator teres muscle along the medial groove of the biceps brachii to the cubital fossa, and runs along the superficial and Between the flexor muscles, between the flexor carpi radialis tendon and the palmaris longus tendon, through the carpal tunnel, deep to the palmar aponeurosis to palm
nerve bundle
Based on the axillary artery
medial bundle
lateral bundle
rear toe
thoracic nerve
intercostal nerve
subcostal nerve
anterior branch
T2
sternal angle
T4
nipple
T6
xiphoid process
T8
lower edge of costal arch
T10
navel
T12
anterior superior iliac spine
Lumbar plexus
iliohypogastric nerve
ilioinguinal nerve
genitofemoral nerve
lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
femoral nerve
Migrate to
saphenous nerve
Muscle branch
Quadriceps, pectineus, sartorius
skin branch
anterior cutaneous branch
The skin on the front of thighs and knees
saphenous nerve
Infrapatellar, medial calf and medial foot skin
walk
Slightly lateral to the midpoint of the groin, it penetrates deep to the inguinal ligament and lateral to the femoral artery to reach the femur, enters the adductor canal at the tip of the femoral triangle, and transitions to become the saphenous nerve, saphenous n., along with the great saphenous vein descending.
obturator nerve
sacral plexus
superior gluteal nerve
Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, tensor fascia lata
inferior gluteal nerve
gluteus maximus
sciatic nerve
tibial nerve (continuation)
walk
In the calf, the posterior tibial artery descends between the superficial and deep muscles, from behind the medial malleolus to the sole of the foot. They are the medial and lateral plantar nerves.
In front of the medial malleolus - the great saphenous vein, pay attention to distinguish it here
articular branch
knee and ankle joints
Muscle branch
posterior calf muscles
skin branch
Medial sural cutaneous nerve: inferolateral part of the back of the calf
branch
medial plantar nerve
Lateral plantar nerve
common peroneal nerve
Lateral sural cutaneous nerve: skin on the lateral aspect of the calf
superficial peroneal nerve
Muscle branch
peroneus longus brevis
skin branch
Outside of the calf, instep and 2nd to 5th Skin on dorsum of toes
deep peroneal nerve
Muscle branch
anterior calf muscles
skin branch
The skin on the opposite edge of the 1st and 2nd toes
Location
Along the lateral wall of the popliteal fossa to the back of the fibular head, around the neck of the fibula
distributed
Muscle branch
biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus
hamstring muscles
articular branch
hip joint
walk
Exit the pelvis through the inferior hole of the piriformis muscle to the deep surface of the gluteus maximus muscle, between the greater trochanter of the femur and the ischial tubercle It descends to the back of the thigh, and descends deep to the biceps femoris to the top of the popliteal fossa.
Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
pudendal nerve
Think of an external pudendal vein
Posterior branch (mixed)
Transportation Branch
White communicating branch: spinal nerve to sympathetic trunk
Gray communicating branch: sympathetic trunk to spinal nerves
meningeal branch
clinical
phrenic nerve
Reduced abdominal breathing
axillary nerve
vulnerable parts
humeral surgical neck
median nerve
forearm and wrist
Ape Palm (Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)
ulnar nerve
Posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus, origin of flexor carpi ulnaris, lateral to the pisiform bone
claw hand
radial nerve
Midshaft of humerus and radial neck
Wrist hanging down
common peroneal nerve
fibular neck
clubfoot
posterior root
Front root