MindMap Gallery How to accomplish great things
This is a mind map about "How to Do Great Things", which mainly includes: analysis of success cases, risk management response, project management and execution, resource integration and utilization, building an efficient team, shaping strategic thinking, and insight into the general trend of business.
Edited at 2025-01-24 21:32:29Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
"How to accomplish great things"
Insight into the business trends
Grasp industry trends
Macroeconomic analysis: track indicators such as GDP growth and inflation rate, and judge the economic cycle. If during the economic downturn, demand in the consumer industry may shrink, and enterprises need to adjust their product positioning. Analyze the impact of interest rates and exchange rate fluctuations on import and export companies. If the increase in exchange rate may affect the profits of export companies, the company needs to formulate corresponding exchange rate risk management strategies.
Interpretation of policies and regulations: Research industrial support policies. If the new energy vehicle industry ushers in a period of rapid development due to policy subsidies, enterprises can arrange related businesses based on this. Pay attention to changes in policy changes such as environmental protection and taxation, and adjust production and financial strategies in a timely manner to avoid policy risks.
Data analysis and prediction: Use big data to analyze industry development trends, such as e-commerce platforms predict product demand trends through user purchase data. With the help of reports from professional market research institutions, we can understand the future development direction of the industry, such as the predictions of the development of the artificial intelligence industry by consulting institutions, and provide reference for corporate decision-making.
Explore market demand
Consumer survey: Through questionnaires, focus groups, etc., we can understand consumer demand preferences. If consumers' demand for healthy food increases, companies can develop related products. Analyzing changes in consumer purchasing behavior, such as the popularization of online shopping habits, prompts enterprises to strengthen the construction of e-commerce channels.
Market gap exploration: Pay attention to social hot spots and emerging demands. If the demand for disinfection products surges during the epidemic, companies can respond quickly and develop related products. Analyze the shortcomings of existing market products and services and find opportunities to fill the gaps, such as the sharing economy model solves the "last mile" problem of travel.
Competitive product analysis: Study the characteristics and advantages of competitors and find differentiated competitive points. For example, Huawei mobile phones compete with Apple in photography functions and continuously improve their photography technology. Analyze competitor marketing strategies and formulate more attractive marketing plans, such as Xiaomi competing with other mobile phone brands through cost-effective strategies.
Shaping strategic thinking
Clarify development goals
Long-term vision setting: Determine the direction of the company's development in the next 10-20 years, such as Amazon's vision to become the world's most customer-centric company and continues to expand its business areas. Refine the vision into specific goals, such as market share, brand influence, etc., such as Tencent sets market share growth goals in the fields of gaming, social networking, etc.
Short-term target setting: Set annual and quarterly implementable goals, such as sales, profits, user growth, etc., such as e-commerce companies setting quarterly sales growth targets. Break the goals into various departments and teams and clarify responsibilities, such as the sales department is responsible for completing sales goals and the marketing department is responsible for user growth goals.
Resource allocation: reasonably allocate human, material and financial resources according to the goals. For example, when developing new products, sufficient R&D funds and manpower are invested. Priority is given to ensuring resource needs for key goals, such as when an enterprise expands its market, it is given priority to allocate marketing resources.
Develop differentiation strategies
Product Innovation: Develop products with unique functions, such as Apple mobile phone multi-touch technology, leading the development of the mobile phone industry. Continuously upgrade product performance, such as automobile companies continuously improve the range and intelligent driving functions of cars.
Service innovation: Provide personalized services, such as high-end hotels to provide customers with customized stay experience. Establish a complete after-sales service system, such as Haier's after-sales service is known for its rapid response and high-quality service.
Marketing innovation: Use social media to conduct interactive marketing, such as Durex’s creative marketing on social media, attracting a large number of users’ attention. Carry out cross-border marketing, such as Heytea and Hiroshi Fujiwara to enhance brand awareness.
Strategic adjustment and response
Strategic evaluation: Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of strategic execution (such as quarterly and annually), compare actual performance and goals, and analyze the reasons for the gap. Collect market feedback and customer opinions, and evaluate the market adaptability of the strategy.
Flexible adjustment: Adjust strategies in a timely manner according to market changes, such as traditional retail companies launch online and offline integration strategies under the impact of e-commerce. Adjust business layout, such as when a company is in fierce competition in a certain market, it expands into new regional markets.
Emergency plan: Establish strategic plans for responding to emergencies, such as during the epidemic, enterprises formulate emergency strategies such as online business expansion and cost control. Simulate different risk scenarios and formulate response measures in advance, such as procurement strategies to deal with sharp rise in raw material prices.
Build an efficient team
Attract outstanding talents
Talent needs analysis: According to the company's development strategy, clarify the professional skills, experience and qualities required for each position, such as the technical position needs talents who master cutting-edge technologies. Analyze the team structure and supplement talents with shortcomings. If the team lacks marketing talents, focus on recruiting marketing professionals.
Salary and Benefit Strategy: Provide competitive salary, refer to industry standards, and formulate a reasonable salary system based on the actual situation of the company. Improve the welfare system, such as providing paid annual leave, health insurance, employee training and other benefits.
Corporate image shaping: Create a good corporate culture, such as Google's innovative culture, and attract innovative talents. Promote corporate social responsibility and enhance corporate social image, such as participating in public welfare activities to attract talents with a sense of social responsibility.
Teamwork and communication
Establish a communication mechanism: Establish a regular team meeting system, such as weekly meetings and monthly meetings, to share work progress and solve problems. Use instant messaging tools to realize real-time information sharing, such as enterprises using tools such as DingTalk and Feishu.
Cross-departmental collaboration: Establish cross-departmental project teams to jointly complete complex projects, such as new product R&D projects, involving R&D, production, marketing and other departments. Establish a cross-departmental communication and coordination mechanism to resolve conflicts of interest between departments, such as formulating a cross-departmental performance evaluation mechanism.
Team culture training: Organize team building activities to enhance team cohesion, such as outdoor expansion, group building dinners, etc. Advocate an open and inclusive team culture and encourage exchanges of different opinions, such as establishing an internal innovation forum.
Talent training and motivation
Training plan formulation: formulate personalized training plans based on employee job needs and personal development plans, such as new employee onboarding training, job skills training, management training, etc. Provide various training methods such as internal training, external training, online learning, etc., such as cooperation between enterprises and professional training institutions to provide professional training for employees.
Establishment of incentive mechanisms: Establish material incentives such as performance bonuses, equity incentives, etc., such as Huawei's employee stock ownership plan, to motivate employees to work hard. Carry out spiritual incentives such as selection of outstanding employees and promotion opportunities, such as selecting outstanding employees of the year, and giving them promotion opportunities.
Creating a learning atmosphere: Establish an internal knowledge base of the enterprise and encourage employees to share knowledge and experience, such as building an internal knowledge management platform for the enterprise. Support employees to participate in industry seminars and academic exchange activities to improve their professional level, such as reimbursement of employees' expenses for participating in industry meetings.
Resource integration and utilization
Fund Management and Financing
Funding planning: Formulate annual budgets, reasonably arrange funds for production, R&D, marketing and other links, such as controlling production costs, and reasonably allocating R&D funds. Optimize the efficiency of capital use, such as reducing inventory backlog and speeding up capital turnover.
Financing channel expansion: Apply for loans from banks and choose suitable loan products based on the company's credit status and repayment ability, such as credit loans and mortgage loans. Introduce venture capital, such as startups attract venture capital and obtain development funds.
Financing cost control: Compare the costs of different financing channels and choose a financing method with lower costs. If the bond financing cost is lower than equity financing, bond financing is preferred. Optimize the financing structure and reduce financial risks, such as reasonably arranging the proportion of long-term and short-term debts.
Supply Chain Optimization
Supply chain construction: Select high-quality suppliers and establish long-term cooperative relationships, such as establishing strategic partnerships between automobile companies and parts suppliers. Optimize the supply chain layout and reduce logistics costs, such as setting up factories near the origin of raw materials to reduce transportation costs.
Cost control: Reduce procurement costs through centralized procurement, bidding, etc., such as centralized procurement of goods by large chain supermarkets, gaining price advantages. Optimize production processes and reduce production costs, such as adopting lean production methods to reduce waste.
Risk management: Establish a supplier backup mechanism to deal with the risk of supplier supply interruption, such as the company cooperating with multiple suppliers at the same time. Strengthen inventory management and reduce inventory risks, such as adopting the zero inventory management model to reduce inventory backlog.
Technology and knowledge resources
Technology introduction: introduce advanced production technology to improve production efficiency and product quality, such as manufacturing enterprises introducing automated production lines. Purchase patented technology to shorten the R&D cycle, such as pharmaceutical companies purchasing patented drug production technology.
Knowledge management: Establish a knowledge management system, collect, organize and share internal knowledge of the enterprise, such as establishing an internal document management system for the enterprise. Encourage employees to innovate knowledge, such as establishing an innovation reward mechanism to reward employees who come up with innovative ideas.
Technology integration: integrate new technologies with existing businesses, such as traditional manufacturing enterprises introducing industrial Internet technology to achieve intelligent production. Use technology to innovate business models, such as the sharing economy model, based on the innovation and development of Internet technology.
Project Management and Execution
Project planning and start-up
Project planning: clarify the project goals, scope, and time nodes, such as software development projects to formulate detailed functional requirements and development cycles. Formulate a project schedule, such as the Gantt chart, and clarify tasks and responsible persons at each stage.
Team formation: Select project leaders, with leadership and project management experience, such as selecting successful project experience as project managers. Establish a project team and select professionals such as technology, management, and marketing based on project needs.
Resource preparation: Human, material and financial resources required for project preparation, such as preparing equipment, software, funds, etc. for project development. Coordinate support from relevant departments. If the project requires data support from other departments, communicate and coordinate in advance.
Project process monitoring
Progress tracking: Check project progress regularly (such as weekly and monthly) to compare actual progress and planned progress, such as real-time monitoring of project progress through project management software. Discover progress deviations in a timely manner and take measures to adjust them, such as increasing manpower and overtime to catch up with progress.
Quality control: Formulate project quality standards, such as product performance, functional indicators, etc., such as formulating strict quality inspection standards for electronic products. Establish a quality monitoring mechanism, such as regular quality inspections and testing, such as multiple tests of software projects to ensure the quality of the software.
Problem solving: promptly deal with problems arising in the project, such as technical problems, personnel conflicts, etc., such as setting up a problem-solving team to solve technical problems in a concentrated manner. Establish a problem feedback mechanism, such as project members promptly feedback on problems to avoid accumulation of problems.
Project Finalization and Review
Project acceptance: Acceptance is carried out in accordance with project goals and quality standards. If the project is completed, relevant personnel will be organized to conduct acceptance. Deliver project results, such as software project delivery software products, documents, etc.
Summary of experience: Convene a project review meeting to summarize the successful experience and lessons of failure of the project, such as analyzing the causes of project progress delays and the root causes of quality problems. Form a project summary report to provide reference for subsequent projects, such as writing a project summary report and sharing project management experience.
Continuous improvement: Optimize project management processes and methods based on project review results, such as improving project progress management methods and improving project management efficiency. Adjust the project team structure and personnel configuration, such as optimizing the team personnel structure according to project needs.
Risk management response
Risk identification and assessment
Risk type identification: Identify market risks, such as changes in market demand, competitors launch new products, etc., such as the rapid changes in market demand of smartphones, competitors continue to launch new models. Identify technical risks, such as rapid technological updates and inability to overcome technical difficulties, such as rapid development of chip technology, and enterprises face the risk of technological backwardness.
Risk assessment method: Qualitative assessment, such as expert judgment, brainstorming, and assess the degree of risk impact, such as organizing experts to evaluate the impact of market risks on enterprises. Quantitative evaluation, such as risk matrix and Monte Carlo simulation, is used to evaluate the probability of risk occurrence, such as using the risk matrix to evaluate the probability of occurrence and impact of different risks.
Establish a risk list: Establish a detailed risk list, record the risk name, type, description, degree of impact, probability of occurrence, etc., such as listing a list of market risks, technical risks, financial risks, etc. Regularly update the risk list, such as updates monthly and quarterly, to promptly reflect risk changes.
Development of risk response strategies
Risk Avoidance: Avoid high-risk projects, such as companies giving up entering areas with fierce competition and unclear market prospects. Change the project plan and eliminate risk factors. If there are technical difficulties in the project that cannot be overcome, adjust the project technical plan.
Risk reduction: Take measures to reduce the probability of risk occurrence, such as strengthening market research and reducing the risk of changes in market demand, such as conducting regular market research to understand changes in market demand. Reduce the degree of risk impact, such as establishing emergency plans to reduce the impact of emergencies on enterprises, such as formulating emergency plans such as fires and earthquakes.
Risk transfer: The risk of purchasing insurance transfer, such as the company's purchase of property insurance, product liability insurance, etc., such as purchasing product liability insurance, transfer product quality risks. Use outsourcing to transfer risks, such as outsourcing non-core businesses and transfer operational risks, such as outsourcing logistics business to professional logistics companies.
Risk acceptance: Choose to accept risks with a small impact and a low probability of occurrence. If the risk of small price fluctuations in the market is borne by the company. Formulate risk acceptance standards and clarify the acceptable risk scope, such as setting acceptance standards such as the amount of risk loss and impact time.
Risk monitoring and early warning
Risk monitoring: Continuously track risk changes, such as regularly evaluating market risks, technical risks, etc., such as evaluating the impact of changes in market demand on the company every month. Adjust risk response measures in a timely manner, and strengthen market promotion efforts if market risks increase.
Establishment of early warning mechanism: Set risk warning indicators, such as market share decline, cost increase, etc., if set to set a 10% decline in market share as early warning indicators. Establish a channel for early warning information transmission, such as text messages, emails, internal systems, etc. If the risk reaches the warning indicators, promptly notify relevant personnel through text messages.
Adjust response measures: Based on early warning information, adjust risk response strategies in a timely manner, such as adjusting marketing strategies when market share declines, such as increasing marketing efforts and launching new products. Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of risk response, such as evaluating the effectiveness of risk response measures every quarter, and continuously optimizing risk response strategies.
Analysis of successful cases
The road to the rise of large enterprises
Apple: Review of development history, from its establishment to the launch of Macintosh, iPod, iPhone and other products, analyzing its innovation and market expansion strategies. Summarize its successful experience in product innovation, brand building, supply chain management, etc., such as Apple focuses on product design and user experience to create a high-end brand image. Analyze the challenges and response strategies it encounters in the development process, such as dealing with Microsoft competition and product quality issues.
Tesla: Analysis of the development history, from electric vehicle research and development to mass production, it has become the world's leading electric vehicle manufacturer. Analyze its successful experience in technological innovation, business model innovation, market positioning, etc., such as Tesla's innovation in battery technology and autonomous driving technology, and adopts the direct sales model. Discuss the risks and challenges it faces, such as insufficient production capacity and battery recycling issues.
SMEs counterattack cases
DJI: Development strategy analysis, focusing on the field of drones, and occupies a dominant position in the global drone market through technological innovation. Research its strategies in technology research and development, market development, brand building, etc., such as DJI continuously invests in R&D to improve drone performance, and establish a brand image through global marketing. Explore the reasons why it stands out in competition, such as leading technology and high cost-effective products.
Yuanqi Forest: Research on development paths, from launching sparkling water to becoming a dark horse in the beverage industry, analyzing its product innovation and marketing strategies. Analyze its innovations in product positioning, packaging design, marketing channels, etc., such as Yuanqi Forest positioning sugar-free beverages, packaging fashionable, and promoting products through online and offline marketing channels. Summarize its successful experience and reference points, such as accurate market positioning and effective marketing methods.