MindMap Gallery PDCA cycle (Plan-Do-Check-Act)
This is a mind map about the PDCA cycle (Plan-Do-Check-Act), the main contents include: Examples - Scenarios: Improve team work efficiency, Act (processing stage) - Goals: Take actions based on the inspection results, optimize the process or adjust the plan, Check (check stage) - Goals: Evaluate the execution effect, discover problems and summarize experience, Do (execution stage) - Goals: Execute according to the plan, ensure that you complete your tasks in quality and quantity. , Plan (Plan Phase) - Objective: Clarify problems, develop solutions and plan implementation steps.
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This template shows the structure and function of the reproductive system in the form of a mind map. It introduces the various components of the internal and external genitals, and sorts out the knowledge clearly to help you become familiar with the key points of knowledge.
This is a mind map about the interpretation and summary of the relationship field e-book, Main content: Overview of the essence interpretation and overview of the relationship field e-book. "Relationship field" refers to the complex interpersonal network in which an individual influences others through specific behaviors and attitudes.
This is a mind map about accounting books and accounting records. The main contents include: the focus of this chapter, reflecting the business results process of the enterprise, the loan and credit accounting method, and the original book of the person.
PDCA cycle (Plan-Do-Check-Act)
一、 Plan (Plan Phase) - Objective: Define the problem, develop solutions and plan implementation steps.
1. Clarify the goal
1||| Identify the problem: Through data analysis, customer feedback or team discussion, identify issues that need to be addressed or goals for improvement. For example: improve work efficiency, optimize process, improve product quality, etc.
2||| Set goals: Use the SMART principle (specific, measurable, achievable, relevance, time-limiting) to set clear goals. For example: The goal is to "improve productivity by 10% within 3 months".
2. Analyze the problem
1||| Cause analysis: Use tools (such as fish bone diagram, 5Why analysis method) to find out the root cause of the problem. For example: Inefficient production efficiency may be due to equipment failure, unreasonable processes or insufficient employee training.
2||| Resource Assessment: Identify the resources needed to solve problems, including human, financial, time and technology.
3. Make a plan
1||| Decomposition Task: Decompose large goals into specific subtasks or action items. For example: improve processes, purchase new equipment, and carry out employee training.
2||| Assign responsibilities: Clarify the responsible person and completion time of each task. For example: the technical department is responsible for process optimization, and the procurement department is responsible for equipment procurement.
3||| Develop a timetable: Create detailed project plans, including key nodes and milestones.
4. Resource preparation
1||| Ensure that the resources required (such as funds, equipment, personnel) are in place.
2||| Establish communication mechanisms to ensure team members understand the plans and goals.
二、 Do (Execution Phase) - Objective: Perform according to the plan to ensure that tasks are completed in quality and quantity.
1. Perform as planned
1||| Start the project: Start implementing as planned to ensure that each task is progressing on time.
2||| Team collaboration: Ensure that team members complete tasks according to their division of labor and avoid overlap or omissions of tasks.
2. Monitor progress
1||| Regular inspections: hold project progress meetings regularly to ensure that tasks are carried out as planned.
2||| Adjust deviation: If progress deviation is found, adjust resources or plans in time.
3. Record the execution process
1||| Record key data and problems during the execution process to provide a basis for subsequent inspections.
2||| Use project management tools (such as Trello, Jira) to track task completion.
三、 Check (checking phase) - Objective: Evaluate execution results, find problems and summarize experience.
1. Data collection
1||| Collect data: Collect data during the execution process through questionnaires, data analysis, customer feedback, etc. For example: record specific data on productivity improvements, or collect customer satisfaction scores.
2||| Comparison objectives: Compare the actual results with the planned objectives and evaluate the achievement.
2. Results Analysis
1||| Success: Summarize the good things done during the execution process. For example: The efficiency has been significantly improved after process optimization.
2||| Problems and shortcomings: Find out the reasons for not achieving the goal. For example: delay in equipment procurement results in delayed progress.
3. Identification of problems
1||| Key Issues: Identify the main issues that affect the achievement of goals. For example: Inadequate training of employees leads to inadequate operation.
2||| Improvement points: List the specific links that need improvement.
四、 Act (processing phase) - Objective: Take action based on inspection results, optimize process or adjust plan.
1. Summarize experience
1||| Lessons learned: Summarize successful experiences and failures and form documents. For example: Equipment procurement needs to be planned in advance to avoid delays.
2||| Knowledge Sharing: Share experience with the team to avoid repeated mistakes.
2. Improvement plan
1||| Formulate improvement measures: Formulate specific improvement plans for problems found during the inspection phase. For example: increase employee training frequency and optimize procurement process.
2||| Update plan: Update project plans according to improvement measures to ensure more effective subsequent implementation.
3. Continuous optimization
1||| Establish a feedback mechanism: Review the PDCA cycle regularly and continuously improve.
2||| Solid results: Institutionalize successful improvement measures and form standard processes.
五、 Example - Scenario: Improve team work efficiency
1. Plan (Plan Phase)
1||| Goal: Improve team work efficiency by 20% within 3 months.
2||| Problem analysis: Through employee feedback, it was found that cumbersome process and poor communication were the main problems.
3||| Plan: Optimize the process and reduce unnecessary approval links; introduce project management tools (such as DingTalk and Feishu) to improve communication efficiency; carry out time management training to improve employee efficiency.
2. Do (execution phase)
1||| Optimize the process: Develop new process documents to reduce approval processes.
2||| Introduce tools: Procure and train teams to use project management tools.
3||| Training: Arrange time management courses to improve employee skills.
3. Check (checking phase)
1||| Data collection: Record optimized efficiency data and compare the improvement.
2||| Results analysis: It was found that process optimization has been improved by 15%, but communication efficiency has not been significantly improved.
3||| Problem identification: The usage rate of communication tools is not high and some employees are not proficient in them.
4. Act (processing phase)
1||| Improvement measures: Carry out tool use training to encourage teams to use them on a daily basis.
2||| Continuous optimization: Check the use of tools regularly to ensure continuous results.
5. Summarize
The core of the PDCA cycle is to achieve goals through continuous improvement, ensuring that every step is well-founded and verified. In practical applications, it is necessary to adjust flexibly in combination with specific scenarios to ensure the executability of the plan and the sustainability of the effect. Through the PDCA cycle, the team can continuously discover and solve problems, and ultimately achieve efficient management and continuous optimization.