MindMap Gallery Must-memorize templates for paragraph translation for Level 4 and Level 6
Paragraph translation is a compulsory test for the CET-4 and CET-6 exams. The main examination content involves three major aspects: Chinese culture, history and social development. Like English compositions, paragraph translation also has templates. This guide organizes the common structures of paragraph translation and gives examples of past papers. Study them carefully and apply them in the exam to help you get high scores in the exam!
Edited at 2021-01-07 13:50:47Find a streamlined guide created using EdrawMind, showcasing the Lemon 8 registration and login flow chart. This visual tool facilitates an effortless journey for American users to switch from TikTok to Lemon 8, making the transition both intuitive and rapid. Ideal for those looking for a user-centric route to Lemon 8's offerings, our flow chart demystifies the registration procedure and emphasizes crucial steps for a hassle-free login.
これは稲盛和夫に関するマインドマップです。私のこれまでの人生のすべての経験は、ビジネスの明確な目的と意味、強い意志、売上の最大化、業務の最小化、そして運営は強い意志に依存することを主な内容としています。
かんばんボードのデザインはシンプルかつ明確で、計画が一目で明確になります。毎日の進捗状況を簡単に記録し、月末に要約を作成して成長と成果を確認することができます。 実用性が高い:読書、早起き、運動など、さまざまなプランをカバーします。 操作簡単:シンプルなデザイン、便利な記録、いつでも進捗状況を確認できます。 明確な概要: 毎月の概要により、成長を明確に確認できます。 小さい まとめ、今月の振り返り掲示板、今月の習慣掲示板、今月のまとめ掲示板。
Find a streamlined guide created using EdrawMind, showcasing the Lemon 8 registration and login flow chart. This visual tool facilitates an effortless journey for American users to switch from TikTok to Lemon 8, making the transition both intuitive and rapid. Ideal for those looking for a user-centric route to Lemon 8's offerings, our flow chart demystifies the registration procedure and emphasizes crucial steps for a hassle-free login.
これは稲盛和夫に関するマインドマップです。私のこれまでの人生のすべての経験は、ビジネスの明確な目的と意味、強い意志、売上の最大化、業務の最小化、そして運営は強い意志に依存することを主な内容としています。
かんばんボードのデザインはシンプルかつ明確で、計画が一目で明確になります。毎日の進捗状況を簡単に記録し、月末に要約を作成して成長と成果を確認することができます。 実用性が高い:読書、早起き、運動など、さまざまなプランをカバーします。 操作簡単:シンプルなデザイン、便利な記録、いつでも進捗状況を確認できます。 明確な概要: 毎月の概要により、成長を明確に確認できます。 小さい まとめ、今月の振り返り掲示板、今月の習慣掲示板、今月のまとめ掲示板。
Must-memorize templates for paragraph translation for Level 4 and Level 6
The structure of three chapters of Chinese history and culture
Common chapter structures in traditional culture
common structures
Chinese people attach great importance to XX, and XX often represents XX. XX originated in the XX period more than XX years ago. Every year before and after XX, people have to XX to create a XX atmosphere. Chinese people attach great importance to **, wh ch refers to/is known as *.It can be traced back t o *Dynasty ** years ago. As a traditional custom of the Chinese, people usually ** to celebrate ** at t hat time/day of the year. Later, in the eyes of Chinese people, XX symbolized XX, and XX has become the symbol of XX in cultural tradition. Later/As time goes by,** refers to / symbolizes /sig nifies /means /represents *. At last, ** in tradition al Chinese culture has become a sign/symbol of **. XX is an important contribution of the Chinese people to the world. XX has existed/implemented for xX years and still plays a role in our social life. ** is an important contribution made by Chinese p eople to the world. During the over ** years' implementation of ** since **Dynasty, it is exerting an in fluence on our social life till today.
Representative exam questions
June 2016 Level 4 Kung Fu
Kung Fu is the common name of Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the need for self-defense, hunting activities, and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport practiced by both young and old. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophical ideas, myths and legends.
Chinese martial arts, known as Kung Fu, can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and ancient China military training. Kung Fu, one of the Chinese traditional sports, is being practiced by both the youth and the old people and has gradually become a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles, and is the martial arts practiced most in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while some are inspired by Chinese philosophical thinking, myths and legends.
June 2017 red/white/yellow
In Chinese culture, yellow is a very important color because of its unique symbolic meaning. In feudal society, it symbolizes the power and authority of the ruler. At that time, yellow was a color reserved for the emperor. The royal palaces were all painted yellow, the emperor's robes were always yellow, and ordinary people were prohibited from wearing yellow clothes. In China, yellow is also a symbol of harvest. When the crops mature in autumn, the fields turn golden. People were in high spirits and celebrated the harvest.
In Chinese culture, yellow is a very important color because of its unique symbolic meaning. In feudal society, it symbolizes the rulers' power and authority. At that time, yellow was the color for the emperor. The palace royal was entirely painted yellow and the imperial robe was always yellow too, but common people were forbidden to wear yellow clothes. In China, yellow also symbolizes harvest. When crops ripe in autumn, fields turn entirely golden. People celebrate the good harvest happily.
Common chapter structures for festivals
common structures
XX Festival is a traditional festival in China, which falls on X day of X month in the lunar calendar and has a history of X years. On this day, people usually do XX and also XX. This festival is to commemorate XX (name) and profile (position). **, which falls on the * day of * Lunar month, is a tr aditional festival of China.It has a history of ** years. On this day of each year, people usually ** and **.The festival commemorates **a**in**. Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to this festival, and on this day, they will XX to express XX. In XX year, XX festival was declared as XX by XX organization. Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to this festival and pay more and more attention to it. ** was declared a public holiday by **. Nowadays, people pay more attention to this festi val, and** by **. The ** Festival was proclaimed a popular holiday by ** in **. For example: The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, and guessing lantern riddles is an important part of the festival. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar calendar. Guessing lantern riddles is an important part of the festival.
Representative exam questions
December 2013 Level 6 Mid-Autumn Festival
Chinese people have celebrated harvests during the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times. This is very similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in North America. The custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang Dynasty. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar and is a festival for people to worship the moon. On this night, the bright moon is in the sky, and people gather together with their families to enjoy the bright moon. In 2006, the Mid-Autumn Festival was listed as a cultural heritage of China, and in 2008 it was designated as a public holiday. Mooncakes are considered an indispensable delicacy during the Mid-Autumn Festival. People give mooncakes as gifts to relatives and friends or enjoy them at family gatherings. Traditional mooncakes have the words "longevity", "happiness" or "harmony" on them.
Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The Mid-Autumn has become popular all over China in the Early Tang Dynasty. The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, is a day for worshiping the moon. At that day, family members get together and enjoy the bright moon in the sky at night. In 2006, the Mid-Autumn was listed as a China cultural heritage, and in 2008 designated as a public holiday. The moon cake, an indispensable food of the Festival, is often used as a gift for relatives and friends or enjoyed in the family party. Traditional moon cakes are imprinted with Chinese characters with such meanings as “longevity”, “happiness” or “harmony”.
Common chapter structures of scenic spots and buildings
common structures
XX is a famous cultural city with a long history. XX is located in a certain place in a certain province in China and is named after XX. ** is a famous cultural city with a long history. Loca ted/Lying in ** Province, ** is famous for**. It has a history of... years and covers an area of... It is a famous tourist attraction in China/the world. Occupying/Taking up an area of * square meters, ** has a great many places of interest and a brilliant history. XX was built in the... dynasty and was used for... Today, XX has been listed as..., attracting tourists from all over the world. ** was built in ** of ** Dynasty to ** as a **.Today, ** has been listed as one of the largest/most **, attacking millions of tourists all around the world. For example: Jingdezhen is known as the "Porcelain Capital of China" and has a history of more than 1,700 years. (the capital of procelain) Jingdezhen has a history of over 1,700 years, which is known as the capital of procelain in China.
Representative exam questions
June 2016 Level 4 Wuzhen
Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake in eastern China, covering an area of 2,250 square kilometers. It is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang and Dongting. Taihu Lake has about 90 islands, ranging in size from a few square meters to several square kilometers. Taihu Lake is famous for its unique "Taihu Stone", which is commonly used to decorate traditional Chinese gardens. Taihu Lake is also known for its productive fishing industry. Since the late 1970s, fish and crab fishing has been extremely important to residents along the lake and has made a significant contribution to the economy of the surrounding area. Taihu area is one of the bases of China's ceramic industry. Among them, Yixing ceramic manufacturers produce the world-famous Yixing purple clay teapot.
Lake Tai is a freshwater lake in the eastern part of China. With an area of 2,250 square kilometres, Lake Tai ranks the third-largest freshwater lake in China, after Lake Poyang and Lake Dongting. Lake Tai houses about 90 islands, ranging in size from a few square metres to several square kilometres. The lake is renowned for its unique 'Taihu stones', which are often used to decorate traditional Chinese gardens. The lake is also known for its productive fishing industry. Since the late 1970s, harvesting food products such as fish and crabs has been invaluable to people living along the lakes and has contributed significantly to the economy of the surrounding area. The lake area is one of the ceramic centers in China, where Yixing pottery factories produce the world-famous Yixing clay teapots.
Common chapter structures on social development themes
common structures
It is reported that for XX, China has invested XX. It is reported that, China has invested ** to **. The convenience of XX has made more and more people obsessed with XX. With its high quality and convenience, ** has attracted an increasing number of customers. It is predicted that the number of people using XX will continue to grow faster and will reach XX by X year and month. It is predicted that the number of ** will keep growing in China at a faster rate. There will be ** users of ** b y the year of **. But the rise/rapid growth of XX has also brought some problems to XX. But the rapid growth of ** also presents some problem ms for **. Other countries develop XX based on/because of XX. China XX is based on/because of XX. ** in other countries like ** may be driven by ** needs lout of *. However, Chinese are using ** for the pur pose of **. China, unlike its competitors, has inherent advantages. Therefore, XX has a lot of room for development in China. China has an inherent advantage over its competitors. Therefore, XX has a great space for development in China.
Representative exam questions
December 2014 Internet Development in China
China's Internet community is the fastest growing in the world. In 2010, there were approximately 420 million netizens in China, and the number is still growing rapidly. The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about significant social changes. Chinese netizens tend to be different from American netizens. American netizens are more driven by practical needs and use the Internet as a tool to send emails, buy and sell goods, do research, plan trips or make payments. Chinese netizens use the Internet more for social reasons, so they use forums, blogs, chat rooms, etc. more extensively.
The Chinese Internet Community experienced the fastest development. By 2010, there had been 420 million netizens in China and this number is still rising rapidly. The popularization of Internet has brought about huge changes. Generally speaking, American netizens are more often than not driven by real necessities such as sending emails, on-line trading, doing research, travel planning and on-line payment. While, Chinese netizens use Internet out of the need for social communication. Therefore, they log more generally onto web forums, blogs and chatting rooms.
Common chapter structures on Chinese economic topics
common structures
Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has experienced rapid economic and social development. Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has experienced rapid economic and social development. China has made significant progress in XX and has made unremitting efforts to promote economic growth. China has made remarkable progress in **, and it has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth. With the development of XX, China's economic situation is XX. Taking XX as an example, the development of XX comes at the expense of XX. With the development of *, China's economy is *. Take ** as an example, the development of ** is at the cost of **. At present, China's XX aims to solve the problem of adjusting XX. XX has many advantages, which can improve XX, promote XX, increase XX, reduce XX, improve XX, and expand XX and provide XX. At present, China's ** aims to/emphasizes *. There are many advantages to develop ** for it can improve ** and *, advance, increase, reduce, expand and provide **. In the process of XX, China is playing an increasingly important role. In the course of xX, China is playing an increasingly important role.
Representative exam questions
December 2014 Level 6 Chinese Economy
Since the launch of reforms in 1978, China has transformed from a planned economy to a market-based economy and has experienced rapid economic and social development. An average annual GDP growth of 10% has lifted more than 500 million people out of poverty. The United Nations' "Millennium Development Goals" have been reached or are about to be reached in China. Currently, China's 12th Five-Year Plan emphasizes developing the service industry and solving environmental and social imbalances. The government has set goals to reduce pollution, increase energy efficiency, improve access to education and health care, and expand social security.
Since the reform in 1978, China has developed from a planned economy to a market-based economy, experienced rapid economic and social development. An average of 10 percent of GDP growth has helped leading more than five hundred million people out of poverty. The United Nations “millennium development goals” have reached or are about to reach in China. At present, China's Twelfth Five-Year Plan emphasizes the development of services and solutions to environmental and social imbalances. The Government has set a target to reduce pollution, improve energy efficiency and improve access to education and health care, and extend social support network. The current 7% annual economic growth target of China demonstrates that the government attaches great importance to the quality of life rather than the growth rate.