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MindMap Gallery Master English Articles: A Definitive Guide to Using 'A,' 'An,' and 'The'

Master English Articles: A Definitive Guide to Using 'A,' 'An,' and 'The'

This comprehensive guide offers a deep dive into the correct usage of English articles 'a,' 'an,' and 'the,' providing learners with the key to mastering one of the fundamental aspects of English grammar. Understand when to use indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' before consonant sounds or vowel sounds, and discover the precise contexts in which the definite article 'the' is required. From general rules to specific cases such as proper nouns, natural phenomena, and time periods, our guide covers it all. The resource also elucidates when articles can be omitted, such as with names of countries or institutions. Whether you're a beginner or looking to polish your grammar skills, this guide ensures clarity and confidence in your English communication.

Edited at 2022-03-22 15:34:25

WS7ODw6C

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Master English Articles: A Definitive Guide to Using 'A,' 'An,' and 'The'
This comprehensive guide offers a deep dive into the correct usage of English articles 'a,' 'an,' and 'the,' providing learners with the key to mastering one of the fundamental aspects of English grammar. Understand when to use indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' before consonant sounds or vowel sounds, and discover the precise contexts in which the definite article 'the' is required. From general rules to specific cases such as proper nouns, natural phenomena, and time periods, our guide covers it all. The resource also elucidates when articles can be omitted, such as with names of countries or institutions. Whether you're a beginner or looking to polish your grammar skills, this guide ensures clarity and confidence in your English communication.

Master English Articles: A Definitive Guide to Using 'A,' 'An,' and 'The'

WS7ODw6C

Recent works View more works>>

Master English Articles: A Definitive Guide to Using 'A,' 'An,' and 'The'
This comprehensive guide offers a deep dive into the correct usage of English articles 'a,' 'an,' and 'the,' providing learners with the key to mastering one of the fundamental aspects of English grammar. Understand when to use indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' before consonant sounds or vowel sounds, and discover the precise contexts in which the definite article 'the' is required. From general rules to specific cases such as proper nouns, natural phenomena, and time periods, our guide covers it all. The resource also elucidates when articles can be omitted, such as with names of countries or institutions. Whether you're a beginner or looking to polish your grammar skills, this guide ensures clarity and confidence in your English communication.

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ARTICLES

DEFINITE

1. The indefinite article ‘a’ is used before a consonant sound (other than a,e,i,o,u).

(i) A dog (ii) A man (iii) A car (iv) A stove

2. The indefinite article ‘an’ is used before a vowel sound (with a,e,i,o,u

(i) An elephant (ii) An ugly duck (ii) An Indian (iv) An aeroplane (v) An owl

3. Indefinite articles are used before singular nouns that are unspecified.

(i) This is a pen. (ii) This is an apple. (iii) This is a camel.

4. Used before number collectives and some numbers.

(i) I want a dozen mangoes. (PACK OF 12) (ii) The farmers want a gallon (100 LITRES)water for the agricultural purpose. (iii) An army of soldiers advanced towards the enemy.

5. Used with nouns to form adverbial phrases of quantity amount or degree.

(i) There was a lot of money in the bag. (ii) I felt a bit weak in the morning. (iii) Only a few policemen were on duty this morning.

6. The indefinite article (a / an) is used when we don’t specify the things or people we are talking about.

1. I met a beggar. 2. I study in a college in London.n 3. I borrowed an item from a passenger sitting in front of me.

INDEFINITE

THE

The article ‘the’ is used when the speaker talks about a specific object that both the person speaking and the listener know.

1. The man who is standing here runs very fast. 2. The Himalayan range covers a lot of area. 3. The President of China will be giving a speech tonight.

1. When we speak of something or someone for the first time we use a or an, the next time we repeat that object we use the definite article the’.

(i) I have a car. The car is very big. (ii) I live in a house. The house is very big and has seven rooms. (iii) I ate in an Italian restaurant. The restaurant was very good.

2. Used to indicate a noun that is definite or has been previously specified in the context.

(i) Please open the door. (ii) I like the toys you gave me. (iii) I like the dress you wore last week.

3. Used to indicate a noun that is unique.(PROPER NOUN)

(i) Praise the Lord! (ii) The Ganga river is near my village. (iii) Lucknow is on the Gomti.

4. Used to designate a natural phenomenon,(EARTHQUAKE,TSUMANI,FLOOD)

(i) The nights are shorter during the summers. (ii) The wind is blowing very fast.(iii) The volcano erupted yesterday.

5. Used to refer to a time period.

(i) This song was very popular in the 1950’s. (ii) I was very introvert in the past. (iii) Many new developments will take place in the future.

6. Used to indicate all the members of a family,

(i) I invited all the artists() for dinner tonight. (ii) This machinery was invented by the Harrisons. (iii) The Kapoors is the family of actors

OMISSION OF ARTICLES

1. We do not use any article with the names of cities, states, countries, continents etc. But, ‘the’ is used with group of countries or states’ or group of islands,

e.g. (i) The USA, The United Kingdom. (ii) The Netherlands.

2. No article is used with material nouns, except talking about some specific ones.

e.g. (i) I don’t like milk. (ii) Dolly prefers to have coffee OR tea. But (i) The water of this lake is used for washing clothes by the villagers. (ii) Please pass the salt. (Salt on the dinning table)

3. With some institutions like church, hospital, school, college, office. When talking about going to these institutions for their usual (basic) purpose, we do not use any article.

e.g. (i) Kshitij went to hospital for doing his LPDP. (To get treatment) (ii) They go to church every Sunday. (For prayer) But (i) I have to go the school on Saturday. (For PTM) (ii) We are going to the hospital. (To see somebody who is hospitalised.)

4. ‘The’ is used with names of designations like, Branch Manager, President, Prime Minister, Director etc.

e.g. (i) The President had an interaction with the school children on Children’s Day. (ii) We welcomed the Director with a beautiful garland. But, when these designations come alongwith the verbs,- appoint, elect, promote etc no article should be used. e.g. (i) He was soon promoted as President. (ii) They unanimously elected him Chairman.