Texts that explain how something works or how to use instruction / operation manuals

To explain/tell (the reader) how to make/operate/do something

To explain steps/instruction to make/operate/do something

Goal/aim

Materials/Equipment

Steps/Methods

Using Simple present tense

Using adverbial of sequence or using temporal adjective

Using Imperative sentences or command

Using conjunctions to link a process to another process

Using adverb of time to express details of time

Noun or noun groups

Conjunctions

Action verbs

Imperatives

Adverbial

Vocabulary

Language

Present Tense

Goal

Material/Ingredient

Step

Texts that instruct how to do a particular activity

To explain/tell (the reader) how to make/operate/do something

To explain steps/instruction to make/operate/do something

as a route or plan or guide book of travel. It usually contains any information dealing with travel or journey such as schedule of visit (vacation), time, dates, transportation, and other information.

To inform readers, listeners or viewers to make a well-prepared program or travel, effective journey or travel

to be a guideline in spending time during travelling

The name of the trip or an event

the details information of the trip/ an event : activities, place, and time

name of the person/institution incharge

Use simple present tense

Use action verb

Use simple sentence or phrase

a text which informs readers about events of the day, where The events are considered newsworthy or important.

To inform readers, listeners or viewers about events of the day which is considered newsworthy or important.

Main Event/Newsworthy Event

Background Event/Elaboration

Source

Using action verbs

Using saying verb

Using passive voice

Using adverb

Tense

Language