MindMap Gallery Advanced Mathematics Chapter 1 Functions and Limits Mind Map
Advanced Mathematics (Minor Hours for Undergraduates) (Fourth Edition) Volume 1 Prepared by Department of Mathematics, Tongji University Higher Education Press General Higher Education “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” National Planning Textbooks
Edited at 2023-10-21 14:03:22This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
Functions and Limits
limit existence criterion
Clamping Criterion
monotonic bounded convergence criterion
A monotonic bounded sequence must have a limit
Two important limits
infinitesimal comparison
Higher order infinitesimal
Lower order infinitesimal
infinitesimal of the same order
Equivalent to infinitesimal
continuity of function
concept
defined
Limit exists
The limit is equal to the function value at this point
Basic elementary functions are continuous within their domain
discontinuity
The first type of discontinuity point: both left and right limits exist
Can remove discontinuities (left and right limits are equal)
Jump discontinuity point (the left and right limits are not equal)
Type II discontinuities
Infinite discontinuity point (the limit is infinity)
Oscillation break point
elementary function continuity
All elementary functions are continuous within their definition interval
Properties of continuous functions on closed intervals
Maximum and minimum values theorem
A continuous function on a closed interval must have a maximum and minimum value on the interval
A continuous function on a closed interval must be bounded on that interval
Intermediate value theorem
The function is continuous on the closed interval [a, b], and takes different function values at the two endpoints of this interval, f(a)=A, f(b)=B, then for any number between A and B C, there is at least one point c in the open interval (a, b) such that f(c)=C (a<c<b)
extreme algorithm
Addition and subtraction
take
second power
constant
remove
Comparison of size
Composite function
infinitesimal and infinite
infinitesimal
Function with 0 as the limit
The sum and product of a finite number of infinitesimals are both infinitesimal
The product of a bounded function or constant and an infinitesimal is also infinitesimal
gigantic
vertical asymptote
The reciprocal of infinity is infinitesimal
limit of function
When the independent variable tends to a finite value
Left limit: x only approaches x0 from the left side of x0
Right limit: x only approaches x0 from the right side of x0
When the independent variable approaches infinity
horizontal asymptote
The limit of a sequence
convergence and divergence
If a sequence converges, then the sequence must be bounded
The limit of a convergent sequence is unique
The subsequences of a convergent sequence must converge
definition
function
Sets and intervals
Area
Go to the realm of mind
The concept of function
several characteristics
Boundedness
Monotonicity
Parity
cyclical
Inverse function
If a function is defined on an interval and is monotonic on that interval, there must be an inverse function
inverse trigonometric function
Composite functions·Elementary functions
Elementary function: a function composed of constants and basic elementary functions through a finite number of four arithmetic operations and a finite number of compound steps.
Basic elementary functions: power functions, exponential functions, logarithmic functions, trigonometric functions, inverse trigonometric functions
non-elementary functions
symbolic function
rounding function