In the mid-17th century, Robinson Crusoe was born into a middle-class family in England. He could have lived a peaceful and prosperous life relying on his substantial family property according to his father's arrangements. However. Robinson, who wanted to go out and make a living, became a sailor full of adventure and excitement, sailing on the rough and dangerous sea. Later, he suffered a shipwreck and was stranded on a desert island. In extreme isolation from the outside world, Robinson Crusoe, a British exiled aristocrat, used the geographical position markers, astronomical humanistic observation, diurnal movement and tidal change counting methods trained in the sailor era to discover the mystery. On the same day, he recorded his life on the desert island and waited for opportunities to escape from the desperate situation.