Ancient Greek philosopher and last "physicist"

Idealist philosopher

The greatest philosopher, scientist and educator in ancient history of the world

Christian philosopher

The most famous representative of scholastic philosophy

The pioneer of the Renaissance movement

Humanists

Advocate the study of psychological phenomena from experience Emphasizing psychological phenomena can be studied directly Don't study any soul issues first

"Collection of Prose"

Reconcile empiricism and rational theory from the standpoint of rationalism

Sub-theme

The Empiricist Position

Gal

Try to build brain physiology on science

Fridge finds that touching the naked cerebral cortex causes movement of the opposite limbs

Gavarni

Helmholtz

The law of difference between sensory and motor nerves

German physiologist Müller

Three major development concepts of natural science

Three Helmholtz et al. of Natural Science The law of energy conversion and conservation

Darwin's epoch-making masterpiece "The Origin of Species"