MindMap Gallery 1A42600 Resource Management, Acceptance
Construction practice: 1A42600 asset management and acceptance, including material management, mechanical equipment management, labor management, engineering data and files, Quality requirements, etc.
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This is a mind map about bacteria, and its main contents include: overview, morphology, types, structure, reproduction, distribution, application, and expansion. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about plant asexual reproduction, and its main contents include: concept, spore reproduction, vegetative reproduction, tissue culture, and buds. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
This is a mind map about the reproductive development of animals, and its main contents include: insects, frogs, birds, sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction. The summary is comprehensive and meticulous, suitable as review materials.
Project resources, acceptance management
resource
Material Management 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Project Materials Plan
read
Classification of material plans
Planned use division
Material needs plan
Preparation of material requirements plan
Main material requirements plan for unit project
Annual (quarterly) demand plan for main materials
Monthly usage plan for main materials
Turnover material needs plan
Processing order plan
Shopping list
Planned deadlines
Annual, quarterly, monthly, unit project, temporary additional material plans
On-site material management
purchase
The project prepares the consumption plan, and the company's material department or authorized department purchases orders or purchases.
Calculation of material procurement plan
F=Q/2*P*A S/Q*C
F the sum of purchasing fees and warehousing fees, Q each purchasing quantity, P purchasing unit price, A annual warehouse inventory rate; S total purchasing quantity, C each purchasing fee
Each purchase quantity * purchase unit price * annual warehousing rate / 2 number of purchases * each purchase cost
Example: Pay attention to the total effective time of procurement and determine the annual warehousing rate
The lowest sum of purchasing and warehousing fees
Calculation of the optimal purchasing plan
Q=
5% cement, random inspection of small materials, @ stacking height does not exceed 1.5 meters
ABC classification
A:0~70~75
Focus on management
B:90~95
Control its inventory by categories
C:95~100
Simplify method management
Each material accounts for a percentage of the total price. Sort the percentages from high to bottom, and then calculate the cumulative percentage.
Mechanical Equipment Management 2, 5, 0, 0, 4
Configuration of mechanical equipment
Basis and principles for selecting mechanical equipment
channel
Enterprise's own deployment
Market rental
Special purchase
Provided by professional subcontracting team
in accordance with
Construction Conditions
Engineering features
How much is the project quantity?
Construction time requirements
in principle
Adaptability, safety, efficiency, stability and economy
Method of choosing
Construction machinery requirements
Unit cost comparison method
variable expenses
Fixed costs
Converted expense method
= (original value - residual value) × capital recovery coefficient residual value × interest rate annual machinery usage fee
Fund recovery coefficient
Usage management of large mechanical equipment
Management System
Selection of earthmoving machinery
read, select
Selection of vertical transport machinery and equipment
construction elevator
Rack drive, more than 20 floors, single and double hanging boxes, speed limiting device
Rope pulley drive, below 20 floors, single hanging box, unlimited speed device
Material lifting rack
Below 10 floors, the viewing rope is fixed
10 floors, wall-fixed, top hydraulic jacking structure, meeting the self-raising height of standard sections of derricks or towers
tower crane
concrete pump
Workforce Management 0, 8, 0, 0, 8
Labor employment management requirements
Basic rules
Construction labor service companies must sign labor contracts with workers in accordance with the law. The contracts specify the contract period, work content, working conditions, wage standards (time wages or piece wages), payment methods, payment time, contract termination conditions, responsibilities of both parties, etc.
Establish and improve a training system, register and file with the construction administrative department where the project is located, and work with a certificate
Labor service enterprises shall calculate the wages due to labor service workers every month and pay wages according to the date stipulated in the labor contract. They shall not arbitrarily deduct workers' wages or delay workers' wages without reason for reasons such as project payment arrears, settlement disputes, advance construction, etc.
Extension not exceeding 30 days
The project departments of general contracting enterprises and professional contracting enterprises shall establish construction labor employment files based on labor teams, and collect labor contracts, attendance sheets, construction workload completion registration forms, wage payment forms, team wage settlement certificates, etc. on a monthly basis. Information, based on individual projects, report the labor situation to the administrative department
When a general contractor or professional contractor pays a labor subcontracting fee to a labor service enterprise, it should instruct a designated person to supervise on-site the labor service enterprise to pay wages directly to labor workers. It is strictly prohibited to pay wages to a "contractor" or have a "contractor" work for multiple labor workers. Guide the wages to avoid the situation where the "contractor" absconds with the money and labor workers are in arrears with their wages.
Real-name management
General contractor, project management department and operation subcontracting units: equipped with labor managers
Before entering the construction site, labor subcontracting units should submit the roster of construction personnel, copies of ID cards, labor contract texts, and job skill certificate copies to the general contractor in a timely manner in accordance with the real-name management requirements.
The real-name system management fee is included in the safety and civilization fee
technical means
Ban (access control), attendance (attendance), salary (salary), rice (rice sales)
The retention period of electronic files is not less than 2 years
Labor service subcontracting management process
Scope of labor services: carpentry, masonry, formwork, steel bars, concrete, welding, sheet metal, plumbing and electrical installation, painting, plastering, etc.
management process
Labor service unit resource information collection, prequalification, on-site inspection, assessment, training, labor subcontracting unit participation in bidding, bid evaluation and bidding, signing of labor subcontracting contract, registration, on-site construction and on-site management, assessment and evaluation, termination of cooperation
Labor allocation
method
Determine efficiency
Determine labor input
Memorize formulas
Factors affecting labor demand
Project volume, duration, labor efficiency, working hours per shift
Factors affecting labor efficiency
Environment, climate, topography, geology, engineering characteristics, site layout, labor combination, construction machinery, etc.
Acceptance 18, 0, 5, 13, 5
Engineering information and files
Engineering data requirements
No modification is allowed at will; when modification is made, the modification should be made and signed by the person making the modification.
It should be the original; when it is a copy, it should be stamped with the official seal and should have the signature and date of the person in charge.
The provider shall be responsible for the authenticity of the information
Information technology-assisted management
Classification
Engineering data: preparation phase data, supervision data, construction data, as-built drawings and as-built documents
6 categories of preparation materials
Decision-making project documents, construction land documents, survey and design documents, bidding and contract documents, commencement documents, business documents
Construction materials category 8
Construction management, construction technology, construction progress and cost, construction materials, construction records, construction test records and inspection reports, construction quality acceptance, and completion acceptance data
Completion Document Category 4
Completion acceptance, completion accounts, completion handover, completion summary documents
Paper composition requirements
For professional contracting, the unit is responsible for separately arranging documents.
Separate rolls of different elevator models
Outdoors are divided into separate volumes according to the outdoor building environment and outdoor installation projects.
Unit project is organized
Energy-saving branch projects are individually organized
transfer
The transfer of engineering data is based on the principle of contractual relationship
When transferring project data, relevant transfer procedures should be completed in a timely manner and the transfer letter and transfer catalog should be filled in.
It is wrong for the construction unit to ask the supervision unit to collect the materials on its behalf.
The original volume is handed over and kept for 5 years in accordance with regulations. There is no prescribed storage period.
The construction unit data archiving period meets: maintenance, repair, transformation, reinforcement
The construction unit data archiving period meets: warranty and quality traceability
Quality requirements
content
Inspection lot
All main control projects are qualified and have the right to veto
Special supervision organizes quality inspectors and professional foremen to inspect and accept
sub option
The inspection batch is qualified and the information is complete
Special supervision organizes the acceptance inspection by the project leader of the construction unit, chief technical engineer, etc.
branch
The items are qualified, the information is complete, and the use function is spot-checked.
The director (Party A’s project leader) organizes the construction project leader, technology, quality leader, etc.
In addition to the above three divisions
the basement
Participate in survey and design
Main structure, energy-saving branch project
design participation
proceed in order
Branch project acceptance
Foundation engineering quality acceptance
Organization: Party A’s project leader or director
Participating units: survey, design, supervision (construction), construction
Members: Project leaders of each unit, construction technology quality leaders and project managers
program
Enterprise self-evaluation, design approval, supervision and approval, owner acceptance, government supervision
Notify the quality supervision station 3 days before acceptance
The responsible party participating in the construction shall sign the quality acceptance record of the foundation project. Within 3 working days after signing and sealing, the project supervisor shall report it to the quality supervision station for archiving.
Sub-segment
Seven foundations, foundations, foundation pit support, earthwork, slopes, groundwater control, and underground waterproofing
Main structure engineering quality acceptance
Main structure sub-division
concrete structure
Masonry structure
Prefabricated concrete structure
steel structure
Exceptions, other illegal subcontracting
Steel tube concrete structure
Steel concrete structure
Aluminum alloy structure
Wood structure
Structural entity inspection
If the co-culture does not meet the requirements, the rebound-coring method will be used for inspection.
Specialized supervisor to witness implementation
The construction unit formulates special plans
Including: concrete strength, protective layer thickness, structural position and size deviation, and items agreed in the contract
Main structure acceptance and personnel
Supervision: Engineering Quality Supervision Department
Participate in: construction, supervision, design, etc.
Members of the acceptance team: the person in charge of the construction unit, the project site, the technical person in charge of the construction supervision project or the quality person in charge
Building Energy Saving Branch Project
Sub-segment projects: energy-saving projects such as heating and air conditioning, power distribution and lighting, monitoring and control, renewable resources, etc.
Energy-saving envelope structure sub-project
Wall energy saving, curtain wall energy saving, door and window energy saving, roof energy saving, ground energy saving
Waterproofing project quality acceptance
Concealed project acceptance
Decoration and renovation project quality acceptance
Conditions for acceptance of inspection batches
Master control 100%
The other 80%, the deviation does not exceed 1.5 times
Safety and functional testing projects related to sub-division projects
Three properties of doors and windows: air tightness, water tightness, and wind pressure resistance
Veneer panel: Rear embedded parts are drawn on site
Facing tiles: bond strength
Curtain wall: door and window related (interlayer deformation performance), silicone glue compatibility and peeling adhesion, on-site drawing of rear embedded parts
Decoration project quality acceptance
Process acceptance
Inspection batch division: floors, project quantities, construction sections, deformation joints, etc.
Subdivision: types of work, construction techniques, materials, equipment categories, etc.
Completion acceptance
Unit project quality acceptance
organization and procedures
Construction self-inspection
The director organizes special supervision for pre-acceptance
Overall construction issues
Construction issuance of project completion report
Director's signature
Acceptance plan designated by the construction unit
The construction unit organizes the project leaders of the design, construction, supervision, and survey units to conduct unit project acceptance When organizing unit project quality acceptance, the technical and quality leaders of the construction unit shall participate, and the person in charge of the subcontracting unit shall also participate in the acceptance.
Completion acceptance
Completion acceptance report
Construction unit