increase (v/n)

rise (v/n)

grow (v) / growth (n)

go up (v)

climb (v/n)

surge (v/n): (sự) tăng mạnh

decline (v/n)

fall (v/n)

go down

drop (v/n)

dip

plunge (v/n): (sự) giảm mạnh

plummet (v/n): (sự) giảm mạnh

slump (n): sự giảm mạnh

stabilise (v) / stability (n)

plateau (v/n)

fluctuate (v)

vary (v)/ variation (n)

be erractic

Money earned

Money spent

Budget

Change from Budget to Money spent

Demographics

Demographic figures

Populous

Densely/ Sparsely populated

counterparts

male/ female

the....... bracket

the.....age group

sector

work

be employed

emit

discharge

emissions

nation/country

unspecified

Graph name

Descriptive verb

When + Where

2 key features

the key features of the entire graph

Line chart

Pie chart

Bar chart

Table

Process

Map

Time

Change

Speed

First point

Next point

Similarities

Contrast

Concurrence

S decreased, followed by a slight/quick recovery to (thay cho increase)

S increased, followed by a steeper/milder growth/decline to......

(Figure 1), relative clause+comparative

(Figure 2). However, comparing with (figure 2)

While/Whereas/Whilst + S+V, S+V

Compared to/ as opposed to + (figure) + for

The discrepancy in........(was) insignificant, with (figure). However, the.....gap in.....was more pronounced, with (figure)

Highest

Followed by

Listing/pair

Lowest