condition

Ideal gas state equation

The total pressure of the mixed gas is equal to the sum of the gas pressures of each component (note the water vapor pressure)

The mole fraction of a certain component in the mixture is the fraction of the amount of substance in the component that accounts for the total amount of substance in the mixture.

plasma

Dispersible matter (dispersible phase)

Dispersant (dispersion medium)

The dependent is only related to the number of solute particles in the solution

Conditions: Dilute concentration, difficult to evaporate, no ionization occurs

Dependency mainly reflects

Multinationality, high dispersion and thermodynamic instability

Dynamic properties-Brown's motion. The molecule keeps doing irregular movement

Optical properties-Tindal effect. A beam of light passes through the sol creates a light path

Electrical properties - electrophoresis. Movement of colloidal particles in the electrophoretic field