MindMap Gallery Construction Economics and Engineering Management
This is a mind map about construction economics and project management, including a brief description of economic analysis, construction project pricing, hypothetical project cost, etc.
Edited at 2023-11-25 18:02:35This Valentine's Day brand marketing handbook provides businesses with five practical models, covering everything from creating offline experiences to driving online engagement. Whether you're a shopping mall, restaurant, or online brand, you'll find a suitable strategy: each model includes clear objectives and industry-specific guidelines, helping brands transform traffic into real sales and lasting emotional connections during this romantic season.
This Valentine's Day map illustrates love through 30 romantic possibilities, from the vintage charm of "handwritten love letters" to the urban landscape of "rooftop sunsets," from the tactile experience of a "pottery workshop" to the leisurely moments of "wine tasting at a vineyard"—offering a unique sense of occasion for every couple. Whether it's cozy, experiential, or luxurious, love always finds the most fitting expression. May you all find the perfect atmosphere for your love story.
The ice hockey schedule for the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, featuring preliminary rounds, quarterfinals, and medal matches for both men's and women's tournaments from February 5–22. All game times are listed in Eastern Standard Time (EST).
This Valentine's Day brand marketing handbook provides businesses with five practical models, covering everything from creating offline experiences to driving online engagement. Whether you're a shopping mall, restaurant, or online brand, you'll find a suitable strategy: each model includes clear objectives and industry-specific guidelines, helping brands transform traffic into real sales and lasting emotional connections during this romantic season.
This Valentine's Day map illustrates love through 30 romantic possibilities, from the vintage charm of "handwritten love letters" to the urban landscape of "rooftop sunsets," from the tactile experience of a "pottery workshop" to the leisurely moments of "wine tasting at a vineyard"—offering a unique sense of occasion for every couple. Whether it's cozy, experiential, or luxurious, love always finds the most fitting expression. May you all find the perfect atmosphere for your love story.
The ice hockey schedule for the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, featuring preliminary rounds, quarterfinals, and medal matches for both men's and women's tournaments from February 5–22. All game times are listed in Eastern Standard Time (EST).
6. Construction Economics and Project Management
1. Brief description of economic analysis
The core is economic evaluation
Influencing factors
Integrity and reliability of technical data
The rationality of the evaluation index system
Classification
Static economic evaluation indicators: do not consider the time value of funds
Dynamic economic evaluation indicators
2. Construction project pricing
Construction procedures and pricing
decision stage
Project proposal, feasibility report
investment estimate
Recommendation preparation methods: Productivity Index Method, Coefficient Estimation Method, Proportional Estimation Method, Index Estimation Method, Mixed Method
Feasibility report preparation method: indicator estimation method
design phase
Design
Estimate
initial design
Budget preparation
Compilation method of comprehensive unit price of each sub-item:
budgetary quota method budget index method
Budget review
Comprehensive audit method, standard audit method, group calculation audit method, comparative audit method, key audit method
Construction design
Budgeting
Preparation method: Comprehensive budget, general budget
Budget review (same as above)
contracting stage
Project bidding
bill of quantities
Maximum bid limit
Bidding
Tender
Clear the mark
Improve the supplementary terms of the contract
Contract price
Implementation phase
Project construction
Settlement
completion stage
Project completed
Final accounts
The comprehensive unit price of the full cost should include
Direct costs: people, materials, machines
Indirect expenses: enterprise, profit, regulation, tax
Project cost appraisal
Total investment
Fixed assets (equivalent to project cost)
Characteristics of project cost: single piece, multiple, and combination pricing based on project structure distribution
current assets
3. Construction project cost
Bidding project contract price
Contract price for non-tendering projects
Project completion final accounts
in accordance with
contract
Project Completion Settlement Statement
Design changes
economic visa
Project Settlement
Completion settlement
Construction project cost consulting
1. Decision-making stage
2. Design stage
3. Contracting stage
4. Implementation stage
5. Completion stage
6. Project cost appraisal
Total investment in construction projects
Construction Investment
Project costs
construction project fee
Installation engineering fee
Construction and installation engineering fees
Equipment purchase fee
Other construction costs
reserve fee
Interest during construction period
working capital
Fixed asset direction adjustment tax (cancelled in 2000)
4. Construction and installation project costs
According to cost components
Labor cost
Time and piece rate wages
bonus
Allowances and subsidies
Overtime pay
Special circumstances salary
material fee
Original price of materials
Transport fees
Transportation loss
Purchase and storage fees
Machine usage fee
Mechanical use
Instrumentation
direct fee
Business management fees
Management salary
office expenses
Travel and transportation expenses
Fixed asset usage fee
Tool usage fee
Labor insurance and social welfare
Labour protection fee
Inspection and experiment fees
Union funds
Staff education fees
property insurance premium
Finance fee
taxes
other
profit
Fees
Social insurance (pension, unemployment, medical care, maternity, work injury)
housing fund
Engineering sewage discharge
taxes
business tax
city maintenance tax
education extra
Local education surcharges
overhead
Divided according to cost formation
Partial projects
House construction and decoration engineering
Antique building project
General installation project
Municipal Engineering
Landscaping project
Mining engineering
Structure engineering
blasting engineering
…
Measure project fee
Safe and civilized construction fees
Additional fee for night construction
Secondary transportation fee
Additional construction fees during winter rainy season
Completed project protection fee
Engineering positioning retest fee
Additional fees for construction in special areas
Large machinery entry and exit and installation and dismantling fees
Scaffolding engineering fee
…
Other project fees
Provisional amount
day labor
General contracting service fee
…
Fees
taxes
5. Construction project management
stage
Design
initial design
construction drawings
construction
Completion acceptance and as-built drawings
post-evaluation
schedule
Compilation basis
Contract documents and related requirements
Project management planning documents
Resource conditions, internal and external constraints
Controlling schedule type (organization)
Overall project schedule
Phased progress
Subproject progress and single project progress
Annual (quarterly) plan
Type of operational schedule (project management organization)
Project progress by parts
Monthly (weekly) progress
content
Preparation instructions
schedule
resource requirements planning
progress assurance measures
Management plan content
Project Overview
Project scope
management objectives
Implementation conditions
Management model, organizational structure, division of responsibilities
Implementation principles
coordination process
resource allocation plan
Risk analysis and countermeasures Contract management