Blood HCG

Progesterone

Confirm whether you are pregnant

After discovering two bars, go to the hospital for examination in time. You can go to the gynecology or obstetrics department. It is recommended to obstetrics department.

Color Super

Ectopic pregnancy excluded

Usually around week 6

Some people are also afraid that it will not be seen that the fetal heart tube pulses, which will increase the psychological burden. At this time, the doctor will usually inform you of attention to abdominal pain and bleeding. Under the principle of informed consent, it can be delayed until 7-8 weeks in the lottery.

Depending on the doctor's advice

"Mother and Child Health Record" (Card)

Rule out common diseases such as ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform molar and various types of miscarriage

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Fetal heart and fetal neck transparent belt (NT examination)

Consultation: Doctors usually ask the expectant mothers how much weight they have before they become pregnant, as a reference for future weight gain for expectant mothers during pregnancy. And learn about past medical history, medication allergies, family history, medical history of expectant mothers, etc. Ask about the time of menstruation and re-estimate the estimated delivery date.

Listening to fetal heartbeat: Doctors use Doppler fetal heartbeat to listen to the baby's heartbeat, determine whether a single or twin, determine whether there is an ectopic pregnancy, etc. (Record with your mobile phone, record this sound, and share it with your husband)

Urine test: It mainly tests the two values ​​of the expectant mother's diabetes and proteinuria to determine whether the expectant mother has diabetes or poor milk candy, whether the kidney function is sound (metabolism of protein), pre-seizure and gestational diabetes and other diseases.

Routine physical examination: The doctor will examine the thyroid, breasts, pelvis, etc. of the mother.

The expectant mother undergoes a blood test, mainly to test the blood type, ABO blood type, RH blood type, hemoglobin (testing the degree of anemia of the expectant mother), screening for thalassemia, liver function and syphilis, hepatitis B, AIDS, and whether there is viral infection, etc. Be prepared for the future.

yes

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Down syndrome screening

Down syndrome screening

Starting from the second prenatal check-up, expectant mothers must undergo basic routine check-ups each time, including weighing their body, measuring their blood pressure, consultation and seeing their baby's fetal heart.

Down syndrome screening is also known as "congenital foolish" or "21 triplex syndrome". The specially made chromosome 21 has changed from 2 normal to 3. Most children with Down syndrome have severe intelligence disorders, so the doctor Pregnant women will be advised to choose this test. The results show that positive results only mean that the baby has a higher risk of Down than ordinary people. Doctors will recommend amniotic fluid testing or non-invasive DNA testing.

yes

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Four-dimensional color ultrasound fetal malformation screening

Four-dimensional color ultrasound fetal malformation screening

In addition to routine examinations, the first ultrasound examination is required for this prenatal examination.

If the expectant mother takes four-dimensional color ultrasound, you can also see the baby's real-time facial expressions

Before taking color ultrasound, what expectant mothers should do is to maintain a calm mind. If they are too nervous, it will affect the fetus' activities.

This check may require several times to enter and exit the color ultrasound room, because the baby must be in a perfect position to see more accurately. If the location is not good, come out and drink some water and take a walk.

PS At this time, you can already tell whether you are pregnant with a boy or a girl, but the doctor will not say it. Let me leave a surprise for the future. Times are different, both men and women are the same. It feels like scraping the lottery when giving birth to a baby. Joyful

no

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Gestational diabetes screening

Glucose tolerance screening

Do not eat after 8 pm the day before the sugar tolerance screening, drink less water, come to the hospital on an empty stomach

Don’t drink sugar water too quickly, drink it slowly, drink it a little bit, don’t finish it in one sip, drink it within 3-5 minutes. It is best to walk more after drinking, so that energy will be consumed within an hour and will help reduce blood sugar concentration.

yes

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Hepatitis B antigen, pelvic measurement, fetal position examination, B-ultrasound

Hepatitis B antigen syphilis serum test

If both tests for hepatitis B are positive, you must inform the obstetrician to inject the newborn within 24 hours of the expectant mother giving birth to the baby to prevent the baby from being infected.

The second prenatal examination begins to check the baby's fetal position, check the mother's pelvis, and prepare for delivery

yes

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Physical examination (edema, etc.), fetal position examination (instructing mothers to count fetal movements)

Electrocardiogram, liver and gallbladder ultrasound, and blood sugar and bile acid should be checked according to the actual situation of the pregnant woman.

Fetal heart monitoring

After 28 weeks of pregnancy, the prenatal examination changed from once a month to once every two weeks, and the doctor began to check for edema for expectant mothers.

Focus on monitoring blood pressure, urine protein and other values ​​to prevent the occurrence of epilepsy. After 28 weeks, the examinations for blood pressure, protein and urine sugar are very important. Expectants should not miss every prenatal check-up.

no

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Physical examination (edema, etc.), assessment of fetal weight, and fetal position examination (instructing mothers to count fetal movements)

Assessing fetal weight

Whether the baby can be delivered smoothly through the pelvis is related to the size of the pelvis and the size of the baby.

The fetus grows too fast, and the doctor will let expectant mothers control their diet to prevent the difficulty of delivery and precautions for pregnancy checkups.

no

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Assessing fetal weight

Assessing fetal weight

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Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Evaluate the fetal weight and fetal position examination

Determine delivery method

Starting at 36 weeks, the prenatal examination will be changed from half a month to once a week. The doctor will continue to monitor the status of the fetus.

You can start preparing some production items to avoid being frivolous when production comes

no

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Re-examination of liver function in patients with abnormal liver function

Four or five coagulation items, ultrasound, electrocardiogram

Comprehensive situation of fetus and expectant mothers' pelvis, etc., determine the delivery method

Guide expectant mothers to count fetal movements by themselves, and guide expectant mothers to have discomfort, such as abdominal pain, uterine contractions, redness, amniotic fluid breakage, etc.

Check four or five coagulation items, ultrasound, electrocardiogram

Check the fetus and the pelvis of expectant mothers, etc., and decide the delivery method

This is a major prenatal examination, with a lot of content. I hope my father can accompany him throughout the whole process.

The expectant mother should be meticulous and meticulous, observe closely, and pay attention to any "movements" in her body at any time.

The fetal heart rate curve and uterine contraction pressure waveform were recorded with the help of the instrument to understand the basis for fetal heart rate reactions during fetal movement and uterine contraction, and to infer whether the fetus has hypoxia.

yes

Blood routine, urine routine, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal heartbeat, blood pressure, weight

Evaluate the fetal weight and fetal position examination

Cervical maturity test

Starting from week 38, the fetal position begins to be fixed, the head slowly descends and gets stuck in the pelvic cavity

Expectant mothers should be prepared for labor and pay attention to their fetal movement changes.

Impotence of redness, water breakage, regular uterine contractions are admitted to the hospital in time for delivery

no