MindMap Gallery Human Anatomy
Human anatomy is a science that studies the morphology, structure, location, adjacency and structure and function relationships of various parts of the normal human body. It belongs to the category of morphology in biological science. The following is a detailed introduction to human anatomy.
Edited at 2025-02-27 23:17:34Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Rumi: 10 dimensions of spiritual awakening. When you stop looking for yourself, you will find the entire universe because what you are looking for is also looking for you. Anything you do persevere every day can open a door to the depths of your spirit. In silence, I slipped into the secret realm, and I enjoyed everything to observe the magic around me, and didn't make any noise. Why do you like to crawl when you are born with wings? The soul has its own ears and can hear things that the mind cannot understand. Seek inward for the answer to everything, everything in the universe is in you. Lovers do not end up meeting somewhere, and there is no parting in this world. A wound is where light enters your heart.
Chronic heart failure is not just a problem of the speed of heart rate! It is caused by the decrease in myocardial contraction and diastolic function, which leads to insufficient cardiac output, which in turn causes congestion in the pulmonary circulation and congestion in the systemic circulation. From causes, inducement to compensation mechanisms, the pathophysiological processes of heart failure are complex and diverse. By controlling edema, reducing the heart's front and afterload, improving cardiac comfort function, and preventing and treating basic causes, we can effectively respond to this challenge. Only by understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of heart failure and mastering prevention and treatment strategies can we better protect heart health.
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a phenomenon that cellular function and metabolic disorders and structural damage will worsen after organs or tissues restore blood supply. Its main mechanisms include increased free radical generation, calcium overload, and the role of microvascular and leukocytes. The heart and brain are common damaged organs, manifested as changes in myocardial metabolism and ultrastructural changes, decreased cardiac function, etc. Prevention and control measures include removing free radicals, reducing calcium overload, improving metabolism and controlling reperfusion conditions, such as low sodium, low temperature, low pressure, etc. Understanding these mechanisms can help develop effective treatment options and alleviate ischemic injury.
Human Anatomy
Skeletal system
skull
Skull
Frontal bone
Pendant bone
Occipital bone
Facial bone
Maxilla
Mandibular bone
spine
Cervical spine
thoracic
Lumbar spine
Sacral
Tail bone
Limb bones
Upper limb bones
Shoulder strap bone
clavicle
shoulder blade
Free upper limb bones
Humerus
Radial
Ulnar bone
Wrist bone
Metachondria
Finger bones
Lower limb bones
Pelvic bone
Hip bone
Free lower limb bones
Femoral
Tibia
fibula
Tarsal bone
Metatarsal bone
Tial bones
Muscle system
Head and neck muscles
Chewing muscles
Expression muscle
Tortoise muscles
Dorsal muscle
Pectoral muscles
Abdominal muscles
Muscles of limbs
Upper limb muscles
Shoulder strap muscles
Upper arm muscles
Forearm muscles
Lower limb muscles
Glute muscles
Thigh muscles
Calf muscles
Circulation system
heart
Heart atrium
Heart ventricular
Blood vessel
artery
Aorta
Pulmonary artery
vein
Superior vena cava
Inferior vena cava
Capillary
Respiratory system
Upper respiratory tract
nasal cavity
pharynx
throat
Lower respiratory tract
trachea
Bronchial
lung
Digestive system
Upper digestive tract
Oral
pharynx
esophagus
Middle digestive tract
Stomach
Small intestine
Duodenum
jejunum
Ileus
Lower digestive tract
the large intestine
Cecal
colon
rectum
Anal canal
Urinary system
kidney
Renal cortex
Renal medullary
ureter
bladder
Urethral
Reproductive system
Male reproductive system
testis
Vas deferens
prostate
penis
Female reproductive system
Ovarian
oviduct
Uterus
vaginal
Nervous system
Central nervous system
brain
Brain
Brain stem
Midbrain
Bridge
Medopharyngeal prolongation
spinal cord
Peripheral nervous system
Brain nerves
Spinal nerve
Autonomous nervous system
Sympathetic nervous system
Parasympathetic nervous system
Endocrine system
pituitary
thyroid
Parathyroid gland
Adrenal glands
pancreas
gonad
Sensory organ
Visual organs
Eye
Auditory organs
Ear
Olfactory organ
nose
Taste organs
tongue
Skin system
epidermis
Genuine Leather
Subcutaneous tissue